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com/landmarks/oceania-landmarks/landmarks-of-australia/”>landmarks in Africa, and so are in Ghana.
Ghana, the land of gold, is adorned with majestic landmarks that serve as a proud testament to the country’s rich history and cultural heritage.
Whether it’s the centuries-old forts and castles that bear witness to the brutal transatlantic slave trade or the magnificent Kakum National Park, where treetop walks provide a bird’s-eye view of the lush rainforest, Ghana’s landmarks are exquisite jewels that capture the hearts and imaginations of visitors from around the world.
1. Cape Coast Castle
A historic slave castle located in Cape Coast, Ghana, built by the British in the 17th century.
What to see or do: Take a guided tour to explore the dark dungeons where slaves were held, learn about the harrowing history of the transatlantic slave trade, visit the museum that houses artifacts and exhibits related to the castle’s past.
Don’t miss: Standing at the “Door of No Return,” a haunting reminder of the thousands of Africans who were forcibly taken from their homeland and shipped off to a life of slavery in the Americas.
Insider travel tips: Be prepared for an emotional experience, as the castle’s history is deeply troubling. Wear comfortable shoes as the guided tours involve climbing stairs and walking through narrow passageways.
Additionally, it’s best to visit during weekdays to avoid the crowds.
2. Kwame Nkrumah Memorial Park
A park and memorial site dedicated to the first President of Ghana, Kwame Nkrumah.
What to see or do: Visit the museum to learn about Nkrumah’s legacy and role in Ghana’s independence. Admire the imposing bronze statue of Nkrumah.
Take a walk around the scenic park and gardens.
Don’t miss: The mausoleum where Nkrumah is buried. The daily changing of the guard ceremony at the mausoleum.
Insider travel tips: Plan to visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid the hottest hours of the day. Bring water and wear comfortable shoes for walking around the park.
Remember to be respectful of the memorial and follow any posted rules or regulations.
3. Independence Square
A historic public square located in the heart of the capital of Ukraine, Kiev.
What to see or do: Visitors can admire the grandeur of the surrounding architecture, enjoy a cup of coffee or a meal in one of the many nearby cafes, or take a stroll through the lush gardens.
The square also features several famous monuments and landmarks, such as the Independence Monument and the Arch of Friendship.
Don’t miss: The stunning light and sound show that takes place every evening on the square, showcasing the beauty and history of Ukraine.
Insider travel tips: Visit during the day to fully appreciate the quintessential charm and ambiance of this vibrant city square. Additionally, be sure to bring a camera to capture the stunning architectural details and impressive monuments.
4. Mole National Park
A national park in Ghana, known for its diverse wildlife and conservation efforts.
What to see or do: Go on a safari to see elephants, antelopes, baboons, warthogs, and over 90 species of birds. Take a canoe ride down the Mole river, to spot hippos and crocodiles.
Don’t miss: Witnessing the elephant watering holes, where large herds of elephants come to drink. Visiting the Larabanga Mosque, the oldest and most well-preserved mosque in Ghana.
Insider travel tips: Stay in the eco-friendly lodges inside the park, for a true wilderness experience. If you’re a bird enthusiast, visit the park during the migratory season (November to March).
Hire a local guide to learn about the wildlife and cultural heritage of the area.
5. Kakum National Park
Kakum National Park is a protected rainforest area located in Ghana, Africa.
What to see or do: Visitors can experience a canopy walk over the treetops, which offers breathtaking views of the rainforest and its inhabitants. Guided tours provide information on the flora and fauna of the park.
Birdwatching and hiking are also popular activities.
Don’t miss: The canopy walk is the highlight of the park, offering an adrenaline-inducing experience and a unique perspective on the rainforest. Keep your eyes peeled for monkeys, birds, and other wildlife.
Insider travel tips: Avoid visiting during the rainy season, as the park can become muddy and difficult to navigate.
6. Wli Waterfalls
Wli Waterfalls is the tallest waterfall in Ghana, located in the Volta Region.
What to see or do: Visitors can hike through the lush forest to reach the waterfall and take a refreshing swim in its cool pools.
Don’t miss: Don’t miss the opportunity to take a guided tour to learn about the history and significance of the surrounding villages.
Insider travel tips: Bring sturdy hiking shoes and comfortable clothing. To avoid crowds, plan to visit in the morning or on weekdays.
And make sure to bring mosquito repellent.
7. Aburi Botanical Gardens
Aburi Botanical Gardens is a beautiful and serene oasis located about 30 kilometers north of Accra, the capital city of Ghana.
What to see or do: The garden offers an extensive collection of tropical and semi-tropical plants, which visitors can explore through a guided or self-guided tour.
Visitors can also engage in activities such as picnics, nature walks, and bird watching.
Don’t miss: The palm-lined avenue, which leads to the gardens, and the variety of exotic plants such as ferns, orchids, and medicinal plants.
Also, the canopy walkway, which offers thrilling views of the garden from above.
Insider travel tips: – The best time to visit is during weekdays when it’s less crowded.
8. Lake Volta
Lake Volta is the largest man-made lake in the world, covering an area of 8,502 square kilometers in Ghana.
What to see or do: Take a boat tour to explore the lake’s many islands, coves, and beaches. Visit the fishing villages along the shore where you can observe traditional fishing practices and sample local cuisine.
Go on a bird-watching tour to spot some of the lake’s 125+ species of birds.
Don’t miss: Visit the Dodi Island, which is the only natural island on the lake and home to a peaceful fishing community. Explore the ruins of Fort Prinzenstein, a former slave-trade fort located on the coast of the lake.
Hike through the lush forests surrounding the lake and spot some of the indigenous wildlife.
Insider travel tips: – The best time to visit Lake Volta is during the dry season (November to March) when the weather is cooler and there are fewer mosquitoes.
9. Nzulezo Stilt Village
Nzulezo Stilt Village is a unique settlement located on stilts in the middle of a lake in western Ghana.
What to see or do: Tourists can take a canoe ride to explore the village and observe the daily life of the locals. Visitors can also interact with the friendly villagers, learn about their culture and history, and purchase handmade crafts.
Don’t miss: Make sure to visit the Nzulezo Stilt Village Cultural Center, where you can learn more about the village’s history and customs.
Also, take a guided tour to learn more about the village’s sustainable way of life and how they have adapted to living on water.
Insider travel tips: It’s best to visit Nzulezo Stilt Village early in the day to avoid the crowds and get the best view of the village.
Make sure to bring insect repellent and wear comfortable clothing and shoes suitable for a canoe ride. Lastly, be respectful of the local culture and customs and ask permission before taking photographs.
10. Manhyia Palace Museum
The Manhyia Palace Museum is the official residence of the Asantehene King of the Ashanti Kingdom, located in Kumasi, Ghana.
What to see or do: Visitors can take guided tours to learn about the rich history and cultural heritage of the Ashanti Kingdom. The museum has several exhibitions showcasing the royal regalia, traditional furniture, and artifacts of the Ashanti people.
Don’t miss: The highlight of the museum is the display of the Gold Stool, which represents the soul of the Ashanti people and is considered one of the most important objects in the kingdom’s history.
Insider travel tips: Photography is not allowed inside the museum, but you can take pictures outside.
11. Tamale Cultural Center
The Tamale Cultural Center is a unique museum in Oaxaca, Mexico that showcases the rich history and culture of tamales.
What to see or do: Visitors can explore a variety of exhibits that delve into the origins of tamales and their significance in Mexican cuisine and culture.
The museum also offers workshops where visitors can learn how to make tamales from scratch using traditional methods.
Don’t miss: Make sure to try some of the delicious tamales available at the on-site restaurant, which serves up a variety of flavors and styles.
Be sure to pick up a souvenir at the museum gift shop, which offers a selection of unique and authentic items.
Insider travel tips: The museum can get busy during peak hours, so it’s best to plan your visit during off-peak times. If you’re interested in taking a tamale-making workshop, be sure to book in advance as spaces can fill up quickly.
Don’t forget to sample the range of sauces and salsas available to accompany your tamales – they’re the perfect finishing touch!
12. Elmina Castle
Elmina Castle is a historical monument and museum located in Elmina, Ghana.
What to see or do: Visitors can take a guided tour of the castle to learn about the history of the slave trade and the impact it had on Africa and the rest of the world.
The tour includes a visit to the dungeon where enslaved Africans were held captive before being transported across the Atlantic.
Don’t miss: The Door of No Return, a small opening that faces the Atlantic Ocean and served as the exit point for enslaved Africans being taken to the New World.
Insider travel tips: It’s best to visit Elmina Castle early in the morning before the crowds arrive. Wear comfortable shoes as the castle has narrow staircases and uneven flooring.
Also, be prepared for an emotional experience as the history of the castle and slave trade is heartbreaking.
13. Ada Foah
Ada Foah is a small fishing town located in the southeastern part of Ghana, where the Volta River meets the Atlantic Ocean.
What to see or do: Enjoy the serene beaches with crystal-clear waters and white sand. Take a boat ride to explore the river and spot crocodiles.
Visit the nearby Songor lagoon, where you can see migratory birds and witness local fishermen.
Don’t miss: Witness the traditional generation-to-generation process of creating Kente cloth, one of Ghana’s most famous traditional textiles. You can also try local dishes such as grilled tilapia, banku, and fufu.
Insider travel tips: Try to visit during the annual Ada Asafotufiami Festival, a colorful cultural celebration that involves musket firing and drumming. Hire a local guide to see the best spots and learn about the town’s history and culture.
Make sure to respect the local customs and avoid littering.
14. Boabeng Fiema Monkey Sanctuary
Boabeng Fiema Monkey Sanctuary is a protected area that serves as a home to over 200 sacred monkeys in Ghana.
What to see or do: Visitors can take a guided tour of the sanctuary to see various species of monkeys, including black and white colobus, spot-nosed, green, and patas monkeys.
You can also learn about the local culture and history of the area.
Don’t miss: Don’t miss the opportunity to witness the monkey’s ritual bath at the nearby Boabeng river. It is believed that they do this to cleanse themselves before heading out to the forest to search for food.
Insider travel tips: Make sure to respect the monkeys’ space and avoid feeding them with human food as it can be harmful to their health.
15. Kintampo Waterfalls
Kintampo Waterfalls is a beautiful twin waterfall located in the middle of the Kintampo town in Ghana.
What to see or do: Visitors can enjoy swimming, hiking, and taking nature walks in the lush forests. The waterfall is surrounded by beautiful scenery and visitors can enjoy the peaceful sound of the cascading water.
Don’t miss: Be sure to visit the Umbrella Rock, a large rock that resembles an umbrella and provides a great photo opportunity. Visitors can also take a refreshing swim in the pool at the bottom of the waterfall.
Insider travel tips: It’s best to visit early in the morning to avoid crowds. The waterfall is also less forceful during the dry season, so plan your visit accordingly.
Visitors should wear sturdy shoes as the trails can be slippery and uneven. Avoid littering and respect the natural environment by taking all rubbish with you when leaving the area.
16. Achimota Forest Reserve
Achimota Forest Reserve is a protected area located in Accra, Ghana, covering 1,010 hectares of land. It is well-known for its lush vegetation and diverse wildlife.
What to see or do: Visitors can explore the forest reserve on foot, taking in the scenic views along the many hiking trails. The forest is home to over 80 bird species, several monkey species and other wildlife.
Nature enthusiasts may also find various plant species, including several medicinal plants.
Don’t miss: One of the highlights of the Achimota Forest Reserve is its canopy walkway, which allows visitors to see the reserve from above.
The canopy walkway is over 100 meters long and provides stunning views of the surrounding area.
Insider travel tips: It is recommended to visit the Achimota Forest Reserve early in the morning before the heat picks up. Remember to bring comfortable hiking shoes, sunscreen, insect repellent, and plenty of water.
Visitors should also be mindful of their surroundings and take precautions to avoid disturbing the wildlife.
17. Akosombo Dam
The Akosombo Dam is a hydroelectric dam located on the Volta River in southeastern Ghana.
What to see or do: Visitors can take a tour of the dam and learn about its history, construction, and impact on Ghana’s energy supply. There is also a visitor center with exhibits about the dam’s operations and the surrounding area.
Don’t miss: Don’t miss the opportunity to see the spillway gates being opened, which is a spectacular sight as water rushes through the dam to generate electricity.
Insider travel tips: – The best time to visit the dam is during the rainy season (April to September) when the water level is high and the spillway gates are more likely to be opened.
18. Shai Hills Resource Reserve
Shai Hills Resource Reserve is a protected area in Ghana, covering an area of 5,000 hectares.
What to see or do: Visitors can enjoy game viewing, bird watching, hiking, and experiencing the local culture. The reserve is known for its diverse wildlife, including baboons, antelopes, and hyenas.
Don’t miss: The Shai Hills Reserve is famous for its impressive rock formations, which offer a stunning view of the surrounding landscape. The reserve also offers a chance to see traditional Ghanaian villages and learn about the local culture.
Insider travel tips: It is recommended to hire a local guide to explore the reserve, as they can provide in-depth knowledge of the flora and fauna.
Visitors should also bring plenty of water and comfortable shoes for hiking. Additionally, the best time to visit is during the dry season (November to March) to avoid the humid weather.
19. Busua Beach
Busua Beach is a relaxing beach destination located on the southern coast of Ghana in West Africa.
What to see or do:
Don’t miss:
Insider travel tips:
20. Osu Castle
A historic castle in the heart of Osu, Accra.
What to see or do: Marvel at the architectural beauty of the castle’s 17th-century design, explore the castle’s rooms and courtyard which now houses a museum that tells the story of pre-colonial Ghana.
Don’t miss: The panoramic view of the city from the top of the castle.
Insider travel tips: Wear comfortable shoes as there are many stairs to climb. Also, hire a local guide to give you a more in-depth history of the castle.
21. Tamale Central Market
Tamale Central Market is a vibrant and bustling marketplace located in the city of Tamale in Northern Ghana.
What to see or do: Visitors can wander through the maze of crowded stalls selling a vast array of items, including fresh produce, local handicrafts, and colorful African textiles.
It’s a great place to get a sense of the local culture and do some shopping.
Don’t miss: One of the highlights of the market is the food court, where vendors sell traditional Ghanaian street food such as waakye (rice and beans), jollof rice, and spicy kebabs.
Be sure to try some of the delicious local delicacies while you’re there.
Insider travel tips: – Be prepared for crowds and hustle and bustle.
22. Kokrobite Beach
A beautiful beach town located in the Greater Accra region of Ghana.
What to see or do: Enjoy the white sands and clear waters of the beach. Take a walk along the coastline to explore the nearby fishing village and local art galleries.
Engage in water sports like surfing, swimming, and canoeing. At night, enjoy lively drumming and dance performances at the reggae bars.
Don’t miss: The Sunday night reggae parties at Big Milly’s Backyard, which attract locals and foreigners alike for a night of music, dancing, and a lively atmosphere.
Insider travel tips: Keep an eye out for street food vendors selling traditional Ghanaian dishes like fufu and jollof rice. Bargain hard when shopping for souvenirs in the art galleries.
Bring some insect repellent as the mosquitoes can be quite intense in the evenings.
23. Achimota Retail Center
A modern shopping center located in Achimota, a suburb of Accra, Ghana.
What to see or do: Shop for a wide range of local and international products, including clothing, electronics, home goods, and groceries.
Don’t miss: The Game store for electronics, appliances, and household items.
Insider travel tips: Visit on weekdays to avoid the crowds.
24. Ghana State House
The Ghana State House is the official residence and workspace of the President of the Republic of Ghana.
What to see or do: Visitors can observe the impressive architecture of the building from outside, but the interior is not open to the public.
Don’t miss: The changing of the guard ceremony which occurs daily.
Insider travel tips: Arrive early to secure a good viewing spot for the changing of the guard ceremony and avoid visiting during official events or ceremonies, as the State House may be closed to the public at those times.
25. Flagstaff House
A historic mansion and museum in Boulder, Colorado.
What to see or do: Explore the exhibits on the second floor of the museum, which showcase the history of Boulder and the Flagstaff House. Take a guided tour of the mansion’s first floor, which is decorated with period furnishings and art.
Enjoy stunning views of Boulder and the surrounding mountains from the mansion’s hilltop location.
Don’t miss: The outdoor terrace, where you can take in breathtaking views while enjoying a meal or a drink.
Insider travel tips: Check the schedule of events before your visit, as the museum hosts a variety of special exhibits and programs throughout the year.
If you’re planning to dine at the Flagstaff House restaurant, make sure to make a reservation in advance as tables fill up quickly, especially during peak tourist season.
26. Keta Lagoon
Keta Lagoon is a large lagoon located in the Volta Region of Ghana, Africa.
What to see or do: Visitors can take boat trips through the lagoon to observe wildlife such as crocodiles, monkeys, and a variety of bird species.
Don’t miss: The annual Kundum festival that takes place in August or September is a cultural celebration of the people of Keta. Visitors can witness traditional dances and music as well as enjoy local food and drink.
Insider travel tips:
27. Mfantsipim School
Mfantsipim School is a prestigious all-boys secondary school located in Cape Coast, Ghana.
What to see or do: Take a tour of the beautiful campus and soak in the rich history and tradition that dates back to its founding in 1876.
Attend sporting events such as football, basketball, and track and field to see some of the best high school athletes in the country.
Don’t miss: Witness the famous Mfantsipim-Ghana Secondary Technical School (GSTS) rivalry in sports and academics. Be sure to see the iconic school crest, which features the Latin words “Deo Fretus” (Dependent on God).
Insider travel tips: Visit during the annual Speech and Prize Giving day in July to see the entire school community come together to celebrate academic and athletic achievements.
Also, explore the nearby Elmina Castle and Kakum National Park for a deeper understanding of Ghana’s history and natural beauty.
28. Holy Trinity Cathedral
Holy Trinity Cathedral is the main and largest Orthodox Christian cathedral in Georgia and one of the most important religious structures in Tbilisi.
What to see or do: Visitors can marvel at the cathedral’s impressive architecture and stunning frescoes, which depict scenes from the Bible and Georgian history. The cathedral also houses the Patriarchate of Georgia, making it a significant religious site for both locals and visitors.
Don’t miss: Be sure to explore the beautiful surrounding grounds, which include a small lake and several smaller chapels. The cathedral also offers incredible panoramic views of Tbilisi, so don’t forget your camera.
Insider travel tips: If you plan to attend a service, dress modestly and be respectful of the religious customs and practices. Also, be mindful of the strict rules regarding photography both inside and outside of the cathedral.
Finally, consider arriving early to avoid the crowds.