30 Famous Landmarks in Sierra Leone – you mustn’t miss

com/landmarks/oceania-landmarks/landmarks-of-australia/”>landmarks in Africa, and so are in Sierra Leone.

Sierra Leone’s landscape is adorned with gems that tell stories of its rich history and culture, punctuated with landmarks that stand tall and proud like guardians of time.

From the rolling hills to the bustling cities, Sierra Leone is a treasure trove of architectural wonders, natural spectacles, and cultural landmarks that will leave you in awe.

1. Outamba-Kilimi National Park

Outamba-Kilimi National Park is a protected wilderness area in Sierra Leone, located in the northernmost part of the country.

What to see or do: The park offers a unique chance to spot various wildlife such as elephants, chimpanzees, hippos, baboons, and several species of birds.

Visitors can also explore the park’s tropical rainforest, savannah, and riverine habitats while hiking or taking guided tours.

Don’t miss: A visit to the historic Outamba section of the park, which was established in the 1970s as a sanctuary for chimpanzees rescued from the exotic pet trade.

Also, a chance to engage with the local communities around the park and learn about their traditional lifestyles and conservation efforts.

Insider travel tips: – It’s recommended to hire a local guide or ranger for safety and better chances of spotting wildlife.

2. Bunce Island

A former British slave trading fort located on Bunce Island in Sierra Leone.

What to see or do: Explore the remains of the fort and learn about the history of the transatlantic slave trade.

Don’t miss: The tree known as the “Door of No Return” where enslaved Africans were forced to board ships and depart for the Americas.

Insider travel tips: Be sure to hire a local guide for a more in-depth understanding of the site’s history and significance. Wear sturdy shoes and be prepared for uneven ground and steep inclines.

Bring sunscreen and insect repellent as there is little shade on the island.

3. Tacugama Chimpanzee Sanctuary

Tacugama Chimpanzee Sanctuary is a non-profit organization located in the Western Area Peninsula Forest Reserve, Sierra Leone.

What to see or do: The sanctuary provides a home to over 100 chimpanzees that have been rescued from the illegal pet trade, bushmeat trade, or from being orphaned due to habitat destruction.

Visitors can take guided tours to see the chimpanzees in their natural habitat and learn about the dangers they face in the wild.

Don’t miss: Make sure you don’t miss the chance to observe the chimpanzees during feeding time. They become very active and playful, and it’s a joy to watch.

Insider travel tips: Bring insect repellent and wear comfortable shoes as the tour involves some hiking.

Make sure you book your visit in advance as the sanctuary has a limit on the number of visitors per day.

Also, be mindful of the sanctuary’s rules, such as not making loud noises or feeding the chimpanzees.

4. Tiwai Island Wildlife Sanctuary

Tiwai Island Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected forest reserve located on an island in the middle of the Moa River in Sierra Leone.

What to see or do: Visitors can go on guided nature walks through the forest to spot various species of primates, birds, reptiles, and insects. The sanctuary is home to some rare and endangered species including the endemic Colobus monkey.

Don’t miss: Don’t miss the opportunity to take a night walk to see nocturnal wildlife such as bushbabies, civets, and owl monkeys. Also, make sure to visit the research center for information on conservation efforts and recent wildlife sightings.

Insider travel tips: It’s recommended to bring comfortable walking shoes, sunscreen, insect repellent, and plenty of water.

Also, be aware that the sanctuary is only accessible by boat and arrangements for a guide need to be made in advance.

5. Banana Islands

A group of islands off the coast of Sierra Leone, West Africa, known for their beautiful beaches and tropical rainforests.

What to see or do: Relax on the beaches and swim in the clear blue water, go snorkeling or scuba diving to see marine life, hike through the rainforest to see monkeys and other wildlife, explore the local fishing villages, and learn about the history and culture of the islands.

Don’t miss: Visiting Dublinia, the largest town on the islands, where you can see traditional thatched-roof houses and the ruins of an old slave trading fort.

Also, be sure to sample local foods like fresh seafood, plantains, and cassava leaves.

Insider travel tips: Travel to the islands between November and February for the best weather and to avoid the rainy season. Bring insect repellent as mosquitoes can be present.

Book tours and activities through local guides or reputable companies to ensure safety and respect for the local community.

6. Gola Rainforest National Park

Gola Rainforest National Park is a protected area in Sierra Leone, preserving one of the largest remaining areas of rainforest in West Africa.

What to see or do: Explore the diverse flora and fauna of the rainforest with guided tours and hikes, spot rare bird species, and visit nearby local villages.

Don’t miss: The Tiwai Island Wildlife Sanctuary, located within the park, which is a popular spot to see primates like chimpanzees, colobus monkeys, and the rare pygmy hippopotamus.

Insider travel tips: – Plan your trip during the dry season from November to March to avoid heavy rainfall and difficult travel conditions.

7. Bureh Beach

Bureh Beach is a stunning beach located in Sierra Leone, known for its crystal-clear waters, soft sands, and incredible surfing conditions.

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8. Lumley Beach

Lumley Beach is a popular seaside destination located in Freetown, Sierra Leone.

What to see or do: Visitors can enjoy a refreshing swim in the waters of the Atlantic Ocean, soak up some sun on the sandy beach, or take a stroll along the palm tree-lined boardwalk.

Don’t miss: Don’t miss the opportunity to try some freshly grilled seafood from one of the many vendors located along the beachfront.

Insider travel tips: – Avoid visiting on weekends, as the beach can get very crowded with locals.

9. River Number Two Beach

River Number Two Beach is a beautiful palm-lined beach located in Western Region, Ghana.

What to see or do: – Relax on the soft sand and take in the picturesque views of the Atlantic Ocean.

Don’t miss: – Catching the stunning sunset over the ocean from the beach.

Insider travel tips: – Bring cash, as many vendors do not accept credit cards.

10. Aberdeen Creek

Aberdeen Creek is a picturesque tidal creek located in New York City’s Staten Island.

What to see or do: Visitors can enjoy kayaking, fishing, or simply strolling along the creek’s serene and verdant shorelines.

Don’t miss: Be sure to take in the stunning view of the Verrazzano-Narrows Bridge as it spans over the creek.

Insider travel tips: If you’re visiting in the summer, don’t forget to bring sunscreen and mosquito repellent. Check the tide schedule beforehand if you plan to kayak or fish, as the water level can change rapidly.

11. Rogbonko Village Retreat

An eco-friendly retreat located in the heart of Sierra Leone.

What to see or do: Take part in village life, join in on traditional dances and music performances, go hiking in the surrounding hills, visit the local market, learn about local agriculture and cooking techniques, or simply relax in a hammock and take in the peaceful surroundings.

Don’t miss: The opportunity to try locally grown coffee and cocoa, as well as experiencing a traditional Temne feast.

Insider travel tips: Be sure to bring insect repellent and comfortable walking shoes. The village is quite remote and it’s recommended to hire a guide or arrange transportation in advance.

Also, be mindful of local customs and dress modestly while participating in cultural activities.

12. John Obey Beach

John Obey Beach is a scenic beach located in the southern region of Sierra Leone.

What to see or do: The beach is perfect for swimming and sunbathing with its clear turquoise waters and soft white sand.

Don’t miss: Witnessing the breathtaking sunset over the horizon from the beach.

Insider travel tips: Carry enough cash with you as there are no ATMs available nearby.

13. Freetown Cotton Tree

The Freetown Cotton Tree is a historic landmark and symbol of freedom in Freetown, Sierra Leone.

What to see or do: Visitors can take a stroll around the tree and admire its immense size and age, estimated to be more than 200 years old.

The tree is also surrounded by market stalls, street vendors, and local food stands, providing a vibrant atmosphere to explore.

Don’t miss: At the base of the tree, there is a small shrine where people come to pray, make offerings, and tie pieces of cloth to the branches as a symbol of their wishes and hopes.

Insider travel tips: To experience the tree’s cultural significance, try to visit during one of the many festivals held around the tree throughout the year, such as the annual Cotton Tree Festival in August.

It’s also recommended to try some local street food and support the market vendors in the area.

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What to see or do: Visit the Hermitage Museum, St. Isaac’s Cathedral, Peterhof Palace and Gardens, and the Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood.

Take a boat tour along the canals and Neva River. Attend a performance at the Mariinsky Theater.

Don’t miss: The White Nights in summer when the sun barely sets, and the Scarlet Sails festival in June.

Insider travel tips: Purchase tickets for the Hermitage Museum in advance to avoid long lines. Try traditional Russian dishes like borscht and beef stroganoff.

Learn a few basic Russian phrases to make communication easier with locals.

15. National Museum

The National Museum in the Philippines is a cultural and historical institution that showcases the country’s rich history and diverse culture.

What to see or do: Visitors can explore various galleries that display archaeological finds, ethnographic materials, and art pieces from different periods of Philippine history.

One of the major highlights of the museum is the gallery that houses the San Diego exhibit, which features artifacts from a Spanish galleon that sank in the 1600s.

Don’t miss: The Spoliarium, a large painting by Filipino artist Juan Luna, is one of the must-see pieces in the museum.

It depicts the aftermath of gladiatorial combat in ancient Rome and won a major award in an exposition in Madrid in the late 1800s.

Insider travel tips: The museum is located in Manila, which can be a busy and congested city. It’s best to visit early in the day to avoid crowds and spend ample time exploring the galleries.

The museum also offers guided tours for a more comprehensive experience.

16. Old Fourah Bay College

Old Fourah Bay College is a historical landmark and former educational institution located in Freetown, Sierra Leone.

What to see or do: Visitors can take a tour of the campus and see the historic buildings and architecture that date back to the 1800s.

The college library is also worth a visit, as it contains a collection of rare books and manuscripts.

Don’t miss: Be sure to check out the college chapel, which showcases beautiful stained-glass windows and religious art.

Insider travel tips: Be aware that the campus is still used by the University of Sierra Leone, so some areas may be off-limits to visitors.

It is also recommended to go with a guide who can provide more in-depth historical information about the college and its significance in Sierra Leone’s education system.

17. Tacugama Mountain Reserve

A wildlife sanctuary and nature reserve in Sierra Leone focused on chimpanzee rehabilitation and conservation.

What to see or do: Visitors can take guided tours and observe chimpanzees in their natural habitat, learn about conservation efforts, and explore the surrounding rainforest.

Don’t miss: The daily feeding of the chimpanzees, where visitors can watch these intelligent animals interact with each other and their environment.

Insider travel tips: Wear comfortable shoes for walking on the reserve’s trails, bring insect repellent, and consider booking accommodations at the on-site eco-lodge for a more immersive experience.

It’s also important to respect the reserve’s rules and regulations in order to ensure the safety and well-being of the animals.

18. Barmoi Hotel

A modern 3-star hotel located in the heart of Freetown, Sierra Leone.

What to see or do: The hotel is conveniently located near a variety of attractions, including the Cotton Tree, Freetown Harbour, and numerous local markets. Guests can also relax and enjoy the hotel’s rooftop terrace or take a dip in the on-site pool.

Don’t miss: The hotel’s on-site restaurant, which serves both local and international cuisine and has views of the surrounding area.

Insider travel tips: Book in advance to take advantage of the hotel’s affordable rates. Additionally, ask the friendly staff for recommendations on local attractions and activities.

Lastly, make sure to try the hotel’s signature cocktail, the “Barmoi Breeze.

19. Lumley Roundabout

A busy roundabout located in the heart of the city of Accra, Ghana.

What to see or do: Although it might seem like just another traffic junction, the Lumley Roundabout is an attraction in itself. It offers great people-watching opportunities as you can observe the hustle and bustle of the city.

You can also take a walk around and explore the nearby shops and street vendors selling everything from street food to souvenirs.

Don’t miss: The roundabout is known for its unique sculpture at the center, which features a flame-throwing sword-wielding soldier that pays homage to Ghana’s independence and military history.

Insider travel tips: Visit the Lumley Roundabout at night when the lights illuminate the statue, making it even more magnificent. However, be wary of the heavy traffic during rush hours if you plan to drive around the roundabout.

It’s best to visit on foot or by public transport.

20. Youyi Building

A historic building in Shanghai, China, built in the 1920s.

What to see or do: Visitors can admire the unique architecture of this Art Deco masterpiece and learn about its history. Currently, the building houses various fashion and design companies.

Don’t miss: The stunning lobby, with its marble floors and intricate details, is not to be missed.

Insider travel tips: If you’re a fan of architecture, be sure to also visit nearby landmarks such as the Peace Hotel and the Bund.

It’s best to visit in the morning before the crowds arrive.

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Insider travel tips: Consider visiting during the White Nights (mid-May to mid-July) when the city experiences almost 24 hours of daylight. Also, be sure to try traditional Russian dishes like borscht and blini.

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Insider travel tips: Be prepared for long lines at popular tourist attractions, learn a few basic Russian phrases to help navigate the city, try traditional Russian dishes like borscht and pelmeni.

23. Kissy Mental Home

Kissy Mental Home is a psychiatric hospital located in Freetown, Sierra Leone.

What to see or do: The hospital offers mental health services and treatment to patients with various mental health conditions.

Don’t miss: Visitors can tour the facility by appointment and gain a better understanding of mental healthcare in Sierra Leone.

Insider travel tips: It is important to obtain permission from hospital officials before visiting, and it is recommended to be respectful of patients’ privacy and sensitive to the nature of their conditions.

24. King’s Gate

A historic gate in the city of Copenhagen, Denmark.

What to see or do: Visitors can admire the beautiful architecture of the gate and take pictures with the iconic towers and intricate details.

Don’t miss: The stunning view of the city from the top of the towers.

Insider travel tips: Consider visiting in the early morning or late evening to avoid crowds and get the best views. Be sure to wear comfortable shoes as the climb to the top can be steep and narrow.

Also, bring a camera to capture the picturesque scenery.

25. Sierra Leone National Railway Museum

Sierra Leone National Railway Museum is a museum located in Cline Town, Freetown, Sierra Leone.

What to see or do: The museum houses a collection of railway memorabilia, including locomotives and carriages from the Sierra Leone Government Railway, which was active from 1897 to 1974.

Visitors can learn about the history of the railway system in Sierra Leone and its impact on the country’s development.

Don’t miss: The highlight of the museum is the locomotive named ‘Hunslet 1044’, which was built in Leeds in 1945 and used on the Sierra Leone Railway until it was decommissioned in 1974.

Visitors can climb aboard and explore the engine room and driver’s cab.

Insider travel tips: – The museum is located in a quiet area, so it is best to visit during the day and with a guide or local companion.

26. Kent Beach

Kent Beach is a quintessential British seaside destination located in the county of Kent, southeast of London.

What to see or do: Visitors can enjoy a variety of activities such as sunbathing, swimming, scenic walks, cycling, and paddling. The beach is a popular spot for picnics, beach games, and water sports enthusiasts.

Don’t miss: Don’t miss taking a stroll along the picturesque coastline or visiting the local gift shops and cafes. Another must-visit spot is the stunning Whitstable Harbor, known for its vibrant fishing community and delicious seafood.

Insider travel tips: – Get there early to avoid crowds, especially during the summer months.

27. Hastings Beach

A pebble beach located in the seaside town of Hastings, on the south coast of England.

What to see or do: Enjoy a walk along the promenade or sit and relax on the beach. Take a dip in the sea, or try your hand at fishing or rock-pooling.

Don’t miss: Hastings Pier, a Victorian-era pier that has been restored and now features restaurants, bars, and an amusement arcade. The Old Town area of Hastings, with its narrow streets, independent shops, and historic architecture.

Insider travel tips: Visit during the off-season to avoid the crowds. Be sure to try some of the fish and chips from the many vendors along the beachfront.

Watch out for the seagulls – they can be aggressive when it comes to food!

28. Regent Beach

Regent Beach is a secluded beach area in Dubai, located near Jumeirah Beach and Dubai Marina.

What to see or do: Regent Beach offers a peaceful and unspoiled escape from the bustling city life. Visitors can enjoy sunbathing, swimming, and relaxing on the beach.

There are also several food stalls and picnic areas to enjoy a snack with a view.

Don’t miss: Make sure to take a stroll along the beach at sunset when the view is simply breathtaking. The tranquil ambience and serene surroundings will make for a memorable experience.

Insider travel tips: – The beach tends to get crowded during weekends, so try to visit on a weekday if possible.

29. Tokeh Beach

A beautiful and secluded beach located in the western area of Sierra Leone.

What to see or do: Enjoy a relaxing day on the beach, swim in the warm and clear waters of the ocean, and admire the stunning sunsets.

You can also rent a kayak or take a boat tour to explore the nearby islands.

Don’t miss: The beach party scene on weekends and holidays, where locals and tourists come together to dance, drink, and have fun. The seafood and local dishes served at the beach restaurants are also a must-try.

Insider travel tips: Bring enough cash as there are no ATMs nearby. Be cautious and avoid going to the water alone, and always swim in the designated areas.

Book your accommodation in advance if you’re planning to stay overnight, as it gets fully booked during peak season.

30. Kaba Island

Kaba Island is a small uninhabited island located in the South Pacific Ocean.

What to see or do: This secluded island boasts crystal-clear water, white sandy beaches, and an abundance of marine life. Snorkeling and swimming are popular activities.

You can also sunbathe or take a peaceful stroll along the shore.

Don’t miss: If you are lucky, you may spot sea turtles swimming in the water or laying eggs on the beach. Don’t miss the chance to witness a breathtaking sunrise or sunset from the island.

Insider travel tips: Kaba Island has no facilities such as restaurants, shops, or accommodations. Bring your own food and drinks, and consider camping on the beach for a unique experience.

Be respectful of the island’s delicate ecosystem, and take all trash with you when leaving.