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com/landmarks/oceania-landmarks/landmarks-of-australia/”>landmarks in Europe, you’d know there are quite a few of them are here in Indonesia.
Indonesia is a canvas painted with natural wonders and cultural treasures that have shaped its history.
From the towering volcanoes to the majestic temples, Indonesia is home to some of the most spectacular and iconic landmarks in the world.
These landmarks stand as a testament to the resilience and creativity of the Indonesian people, showcasing the rich diversity and beauty of this vast archipelago.
1. Borobudur Temple
Borobudur Temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located on the island of Java in Indonesia. It is a sprawling Buddhist temple complex that dates back to the 9th century.
What to see or do: Admire the intricate carvings and architecture of the temple, which consists of nine levels and over 2,500 relief panels. Climb to the top to take in sweeping views of the surrounding landscape.
Don’t miss: The sunrise tour, which allows visitors to watch the sun rise over the temple and creates a breathtaking backdrop for photos.
Insider travel tips: Visit during the off-season to avoid crowds and take advantage of cooler temperatures.
Wear comfortable shoes for climbing the steep stairs and consider hiring a guide to learn more about the history and significance of the temple.
2. Tanah Lot
Tanah Lot is a Hindu temple located on a rocky offshore island in Bali, Indonesia.
What to see or do: Visitors can explore the temple complex, stroll along the beach, watch the sunset, and shop for souvenirs and local products at the surrounding village.
Don’t miss: Be sure to witness the stunning sunset view of Tanah Lot with its mystical temple perched on a picturesque rock formation overlooking the ocean.
Insider travel tips: – Plan your visit during low tide when you can walk to the island and explore the temple up close.
3. Mount Bromo
Mount Bromo is an active volcano and one of the most popular tourist destinations in East Java, Indonesia.
What to see or do: Visitors can hike up to the viewpoints around the crater and take in the stunning sunrise over the volcanic landscape.
You can also enjoy a jeep ride through the Sea of Sand and climb up the stairs to the top of the crater for a closer look.
Don’t miss: Make sure to catch the sunrise from the viewpoint on Mount Penanjakan for a breathtaking experience. You should also visit the nearby Madakaripura Waterfall, which is just a short drive away.
Insider travel tips: It’s best to visit Mount Bromo during the dry season, between April and October.
The hiking trails and stairs to the crater can be slippery, so wear appropriate footwear and bring a flashlight if you plan on hiking before sunrise.
Avoid visiting during holidays or weekends as it can be crowded.
4. Lake Toba
A volcanic lake located in North Sumatra, Indonesia.
What to see or do: – Enjoy the scenic views of the lake and the surrounding mountains.
Don’t miss: – The hot springs located in the nearby village of Pangururan.
Insider travel tips: – Visit Lake Toba during the off-season (October to April) to avoid the crowds and get better rates.
5. Komodo National Park
Komodo National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage site located in Indonesia. It comprises three islands- Komodo Island, Padar Island, and Rinca Island.
What to see or do: Komodo National Park is home to the world’s largest species of lizard, the Komodo dragon. Visitors can spot these prehistoric creatures in their natural habitat by taking guided tours.
The marine life in the park is also a major attraction, offering excellent snorkeling and diving opportunities. Other activities include hiking, birdwatching, and exploring the local villages.
Don’t miss: A trek to Banunggulung, a hill on Komodo Island, to witness the stunning view of the surrounding islands and the ocean.
A visit to the Pink Beach, where the sand gets its unique shade of pink from tiny red organisms called Foraminifera.
Insider travel tips: – The best time to visit the park is between April and June when the weather is dry and sunny.
6. Tana Toraja
Tana Toraja is a region located in the central highlands of South Sulawesi, Indonesia, that is known for its unique culture and incredible landscape.
What to see or do: – Visit the traditional Torajan villages with their iconic boat-shaped roofs and unique burial sites carved in cliffs.
Don’t miss: – The Londa burial site, where you can see coffins hanging on the cliff walls and human bones scattered around.
Insider travel tips: – Tana Toraja is best visited during the dry season (June to September) to avoid heavy rains and flooding.
7. Jakarta Old Town
Jakarta Old Town, also known as Kota Tua, is the historical center of Jakarta located in the northern part of the city.
What to see or do: Visit the Jakarta History Museum, which displays Jakarta’s history from prehistoric times to the present day.
Don’t miss: The Wayang Museum, which is dedicated to Indonesia’s traditional puppet art form.
Insider travel tips: – Plan your visit in the early morning or late afternoon to avoid the heat and crowds.
8. Raja Ampat Islands
A group of more than 1,500 sparsely populated islands in Indonesia’s West Papua province known for their pristine beaches and spectacular underwater biodiversity.
What to see or do: Snorkeling and diving in crystal clear waters to see a diverse array of marine life, including coral reefs, sharks, manta rays, and turtles.
Visiting local villages and experiencing the rich Papuan culture.
Don’t miss: Swimming with majestic whale sharks and taking a hike up to Pianemo for breathtaking panoramic views of the islands.
Insider travel tips: The best time to visit Raja Ampat is from October to April when the weather is dry, and the sea is calm.
Consider staying on a liveaboard boat for an immersive experience of the islands’ beauty.
9. Bali Rice Terraces
The Bali Rice Terraces are a magnificent work of ancient engineering. These lush green terraces are a picturesque form of agricultural land found across the island.
What to see or do: Take a stroll and immerse yourself in the tranquil beauty of the rice terraces. You can also visit some of the villages, temples, or exotic cafes in the area.
Don’t miss: Don’t miss watching the unique Subak irrigation system of Bali while witnessing locals plowing or planting the rice fields.
Insider travel tips:
10. Yogyakarta Palace
A palace complex located in the heart of Yogyakarta city, Indonesia, serving as the residence of the Sultan of Yogyakarta.
What to see or do: Explore the stunning architecture of the palace, including the intricately decorated roofs and traditional Javanese design elements. Visit the museum inside the palace complex to learn about the history and culture of Yogyakarta.
Watch the daily changing of the guard ceremony and experience the traditional Javanese way of life.
Don’t miss: The chance to see the Sultan’s residence, which is an exquisite example of 18th-century Javanese palace architecture. Also, watch the traditional Javanese dance and music performance in the palace courtyard, held several times a week.
Insider travel tips: To avoid crowds, visit early in the morning or late in the day. Respect the royal family and local traditions by dressing modestly and removing shoes before entering the palace buildings.
Guided tours are available and highly recommended as it will give insight into the history and culture of Yogyakarta.
11. Gili Islands
A group of three small islands off the coast of Bali, known for their white sandy beaches, crystal clear waters, and vibrant coral reefs.
What to see or do: Snorkel or dive among the colorful marine life and shipwrecks surrounding the islands.
Don’t miss: Swimming with sea turtles in the warm waters surrounding the islands.
Insider travel tips: The island of Gili Trawangan is the most developed and has the most nightlife, while Gili Meno is the most peaceful and secluded.
12. Ijen Crater
Ijen Crater is an active volcano located on the eastern side of Java Island, Indonesia. It is known for its turquoise-colored acidic crater lake and blue flames that can be seen at night.
What to see or do: Visitors can enjoy a guided hike to the top of the crater to witness the mesmerizing views of the acidic lake.
The local sulfur miners can be seen carrying huge baskets of sulfur down the steep slopes.
Visitors can also catch a glimpse of the blue flames that can be seen at night illuminating the area around the crater.
Don’t miss: Don’t miss the chance to witness the stunning sunrise over the volcano. It is a surreal experience that shouldn’t be missed.
Also, make sure to capture the mesmerizing views of the turquoise lake on your camera.
Insider travel tips: It is advisable to wear a face mask during the hike because of the sulfur fumes. The hike can be challenging, so it is recommended to be physically fit.
Hiring a local guide is recommended as they can take visitors to hidden viewpoints and provide valuable insights about the area.
Also, make sure to bring warm clothing as the temperature can be chilly at the top.
13. Uluwatu Temple
Uluwatu Temple is an ancient Balinese sea temple located on a cliff overlooking the Indian Ocean in the south-western part of Bali.
What to see or do: Explore the temple complex and its beautiful architecture while taking in breathtaking ocean views. Experience a traditional Kecak dance performance at sunset which is a unique highlight of this temple visit.
Don’t miss: The spectacular ocean view from the cliff’s edge, and the chance to see playful monkeys in the temple complex.
Insider travel tips: – Be respectful of the temple’s traditions and wear a sarong and sash, which can be rented on site.
14. Dieng Plateau
A highland area in Central Java, Indonesia, famous for its natural wonders and cultural attractions.
What to see or do:
Don’t miss:
Insider travel tips:
15. Seminyak Beach
Seminyak Beach is one of Bali’s most popular beaches, located on the west coast of the island. It’s a long stretch of golden sand, dotted with palm trees and lined with beach bars, restaurants, and hotels.
What to see or do: There are plenty of activities to enjoy at Seminyak Beach, including surfing, swimming, sunbathing, and beach volleyball. The beach is also a great spot to watch the sunset over the Indian Ocean.
Don’t miss: Make sure to try some fresh seafood at one of the many beachfront restaurants.
Seminyak is also known for its lively nightlife, so check out some of the beach bars for a cocktail and live music.
Insider travel tips: -Look out for strong riptides and currents while swimming in the ocean.
16. Danau Sentarum National Park
Danau Sentarum National Park is a protected area in West Kalimantan, Indonesia. It is a unique floodplain, lake and swamp system that is the habitat of endangered species.
What to see or do: Visit the floating village of Nanga Sumpa to learn about the local culture and take a boat ride to see the lake and its wildlife.
Nature enthusiasts can go bird watching, trekking and explore the peat swamp forest.
Don’t miss: A must-see in Danau Sentarum National Park is the stunning Lake Sentarum, which is the largest lake in West Kalimantan. The lake is surrounded by lush forests and is home to a variety of animals and plants.
Insider travel tips: – The best time to visit the park is during the dry season, from April to October.
17. Alun Alun Selatan Yogyakarta
Alun Alun Selatan is a public square in the heart of Yogyakarta, Indonesia, known for its unique cultural and historical significance.
What to see or do: Visitors can take a leisurely stroll around the square, experience traditional Javanese music and dance performances, and enjoy a range of street food and local snacks.
Don’t miss: The main attraction of Alun Alun Selatan is the popular tradition of crossing the square blindfolded as a way to restore balance and good fortune.
The square is also famous for its giant banyan trees, which are considered sacred by locals.
Insider travel tips: For the best experience, visit Alun Alun Selatan at night when the square is lit up with colorful lights and bustling with activity.
Be sure to try some of the delicious local dishes, such as gudeg and sate, at the food stalls around the square.
It’s also a good idea to bring a small amount of cash as many vendors do not accept credit card payments.
18. Kelimutu Crater Lakes
Kelimutu Crater Lakes, located in Flores Island, Indonesia, is a set of three lakes with different colors situated in three volcanic craters.
What to see or do: Visitors can witness the unique phenomenon of the three crater lakes, each of which changes color over time. You can hike to the top of the volcano to get a fantastic view of the lakes and surround landscape.
Don’t miss: Make sure to see the colors of the crater lakes during a sunrise tour when the sky provides a spectacular backdrop while the sun rises over the volcanic landscape.
Insider travel tips: To avoid the crowds, it’s best to visit during the offseason months of October to November. Wear comfortable shoes and dress appropriately for unpredictable weather, as it can be chilly at the top.
Don’t forget to bring your camera to capture the magnificent views.
19. Green Canyon Pangandaran
Green Canyon Pangandaran is a stunning natural attraction located in the west part of Java, Indonesia. The place is famous for its beautiful green river that flows between two cliffs.
What to see or do: Visitors can take a boat ride along the river to explore the magnificent scenery of the canyon. The water is crystal clear and green, creating a refreshing atmosphere.
Along the way, tourists can swim in the river, jump from the cliffs, and explore the nearby caves.
Don’t miss: Don’t miss the chance to explore the caves along the river. Many of them have stalactites and stalagmites, adding to the surreal atmosphere of the place.
Insider travel tips: It is recommended to visit Green Canyon Pangandaran during the dry season, which is between May and October. Arrive early in the morning to avoid crowds and to have a more peaceful experience.
Visitors should bring their own towels and other necessary equipment, but life jackets are provided for the boat ride. Don’t forget to wear shoes with good grip as the path can be slippery.
20. Selorejo Dam
Selorejo Dam is a hydroelectric dam located on the border of Malang and Blitar, East Java, Indonesia.
What to see or do: Tourists and locals can enjoy the scenic beauty of the lake and landscape surrounding the dam. Visitors can also rent boats for a leisurely ride on the lake or go fishing.
Don’t miss: The stunning views of the sunset over the lake is a must-see. Additionally, there is a small waterfall, Coban Rondo Waterfall, located nearby, which is worth a visit.
Insider travel tips: Be mindful of the weather, as sudden rains can occur, causing the dam to release water, which can be dangerous. It is also recommended to visit during weekdays to avoid crowds.
21. Lovina Beach
A black sand beach located on the north coast of Bali, Indonesia.
What to see or do: Go dolphin watching at sunrise, snorkel or dive at the nearby coral reefs, or take a boat tour to see the picturesque Lovina coastline.
Don’t miss: The Banjar Hot Springs, a short drive from Lovina, offers a relaxing soak in natural hot springs surrounded by lush tropical gardens.
Insider travel tips: Book a dolphin watching tour with a reputable company and keep in mind that while dolphin sightings are common, they are not guaranteed.
Also, be cautious of strong ocean currents while swimming or snorkeling off the beach.
22. Bukit Lawang
An orangutan sanctuary and gateway to the Gunung Leuser National Park in North Sumatra, Indonesia.
What to see or do: Trek through the jungle to spot orangutans and other wildlife, swim in the river, and take in the stunning scenery.
Don’t miss: The daily feeding of the orangutans at the feeding platform where you can get up close and personal with these gentle creatures.
Insider travel tips: Hire a local guide for the trek into the national park, bring mosquito repellent and comfortable walking shoes, and avoid visiting during the rainy season (November to March) to ensure the best experience.
23. Ratu Boko Temple
Ratu Boko Temple is an ancient palace complex located in Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
What to see or do: Explore the archaeological site and admire the Javanese architecture of the palace. Enjoy the panoramic views of the surrounding countryside from the hilltop location of the palace.
Don’t miss: Witness the stunning sunsets over Prambanan Temple and Mount Merapi from the palace complex.
Insider travel tips: Visit the palace in the late afternoon to avoid the crowds and witness the spectacular sunset views. Wear comfortable shoes as the complex covers a large area.
Bring a hat and sunscreen as this is an outdoor archaeological site with little shade.
24. Baluran National Park
Baluran National Park is a wildlife reserve located on the eastern edge of Java Island, Indonesia.
What to see or do: – Spotting rare wildlife species such as banteng, wild boar, deer, macaques, and Javan leopard.
Don’t miss: – Watching the sunrise over the savanna landscape.
Insider travel tips: – The best time to visit Baluran National Park is during the dry season from May to October.
25. Pura Luhur Batukaru
Pura Luhur Batukaru is a stunning Hindu temple located in the central highlands of Bali.
What to see or do: Visitors can explore the intricately designed temple complex and take in the breathtaking views of the surrounding jungle and rice paddies.
This temple is an important site for Balinese Hindus and is one of Bali’s nine key directional temples.
Don’t miss: Don’t miss the chance to explore the beautiful gardens surrounding the temple. The lush vegetation and vibrant flowers create a serene and peaceful atmosphere that is perfect for relaxation and contemplation.
Insider travel tips: Be sure to dress appropriately when visiting the temple. This means covering your shoulders and wearing a sarong, which can be rented or purchased at the entrance.
Additionally, make sure to visit this temple during the morning hours to avoid crowds and enjoy the peaceful ambiance.
26. Museum Rekor-Dunia Indonesia (MURI)
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The Museum Rekor-Dunia Indonesia (MURI) is a museum dedicated to showcasing various records and achievements that have been made by Indonesians from all walks of life.
What to see or do: Visitors to the museum can expect to see a wide range of unique and interesting displays, ranging from world records in music, art, and sports to impressive feats of engineering and architecture.
Additionally, the museum offers various interactive exhibits that allow visitors to test their skills and abilities in different areas.
Don’t miss: Be sure to check out the museum’s Hall of Fame, where you can learn more about some of the most celebrated and accomplished individuals in Indonesian history.
You’ll also want to make a stop at the museum’s gift shop, which offers a wide range of souvenirs and memorabilia.
Insider travel tips: – The museum is located in West Jakarta, so plan your transportation accordingly.
27. Tugu Jogja
Tugu Jogja or Yogyakarta Monument is a iconic landmark of the city that holds significant historical and cultural value.
What to see or do: Visit Tugu Jogja to admire the towering monument and its intricate design. Take pictures with the monument and stroll around the park area.
Don’t miss: The nightly light displays of Tugu Jogja give it an enchanting atmosphere and are not to be missed.
Insider travel tips: Arrive early in the morning to avoid crowds and to fully appreciate the serenity of the park around the monument. Dress modestly as the area is considered sacred to local Javanese culture.
28. Penangkaran Buaya Asam Kumbang
Penangkaran Buaya Asam Kumbang is a crocodile breeding farm located in Medan, Indonesia.
What to see or do: Visitors can observe various species of crocodiles from baby to adult sizes, with some of them being over 60 years old.
The farm also offers educational tours for visitors who want to learn more about the crocodile breeding process, as well as various activities such as feeding the crocodiles and taking pictures with them.
Don’t miss: Witnessing the crocodile feeding sessions, which occur twice a week, is a highlight of the farm. Visitors can watch the powerful predators leap into action as they are fed.
Insider travel tips: – Wear comfortable shoes, as the farm can get muddy in some areas.
29. Taman Safari Indonesia II
Taman Safari Indonesia II is a wildlife park located in Prigen, East Java.
What to see or do: Enjoy a safari adventure by driving through the park and seeing animals like tigers, lions, elephants, bears, and many others. You can also ride a camel, feed the animals, watch animal shows, and experience a night safari.
Don’t miss: The Safari Journey is a must-see attraction where you get to see over 60 species of animals. The night safari is also a unique experience where you can see nocturnal animals under the guidance of a ranger.
Insider travel tips: – Plan your visit early in the day to avoid long queues.