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com/landmarks/oceania-landmarks/landmarks-of-australia/”>landmarks in Europe to see, with Thailand sharing quite a few of those!
The dazzling country of Thailand is adorned with an array of extraordinary treasures that light up the landscape and captivate the imagination.
From the breath-taking beauty of the ancient city of Ayutthaya to the dynamic energy of Bangkok’s glittering skyscrapers, Thailand’s landmarks beckon travelers from all corners of the globe.
Like sparkling gems, each of these iconic structures shines with its own unique brilliance and tells a story of Thailand’s fascinating history and culture.
1. Grand Palace – Bangkok
The Grand Palace is a complex of awe-inspiring buildings situated in the heart of Bangkok, Thailand.
Built in 1782, it was the royal residence for nearly 150 years and is still one of the most visited tourist attractions in Bangkok.
What to see or do: Explore the complex and its many buildings, including the Temple of the Emerald Buddha, which houses a highly revered statue of Buddha made from a single piece of jade.
Take a stroll through the gardens and admire the intricate Thai-style architecture and ornate decorations.
Don’t miss: Witness the daily changing of the guard ceremony, which takes place outside the palace gates. Be sure to dress appropriately as strict dress codes apply.
Insider travel tips: Arrive early to beat the crowds and avoid the heat of the day. Be prepared to walk and wear comfortable shoes.
Consider hiring a tour guide to learn more about the history and significance of the palace.
2. Wat Phra Kaew (Temple of the Emerald Buddha) – Bangkok
A significant Buddhist temple located within the precincts of the Grand Palace complex in Bangkok, Thailand.
What to see or do: Admire the intricate architecture, colorful murals, and stunning statues within the temple walls. Marvel at the Emerald Buddha, a highly revered statue made of green jade that sits atop a golden pedestal.
Take a stroll around the temple grounds and gardens, which feature numerous smaller shrines and monuments.
Don’t miss: Viewing the daily changing of the guard ceremony outside the temple, which takes place three times a day. Also, be sure to visit the nearby Grand Palace complex, which is home to several other impressive structures and attractions.
Insider travel tips: Wear appropriate clothing that covers your shoulders and legs when visiting the temple.
Also, be aware of crowds and potential scams, such as tuk-tuk drivers who may try to take you to other tourist attractions instead.
Finally, take your time and appreciate the temple and its beauty.
3. Wat Arun (Temple of Dawn) – Bangkok
Wat Arun, also known as the Temple of Dawn, is a Buddhist temple located on the west bank of the Chao Phraya River in Bangkok, Thailand.
It is a stunning piece of architecture with intricate designs and is considered as one of the most recognized landmarks of Bangkok.
What to see or do: Visitors can climb up the steep stairs of the central prang (Khmer-style tower) for splendid views of the surrounding area. There are four smaller satellite prangs that are decorated with sculptures and glazed tiles.
The temple also houses a statue of the Hindu god Indra sitting on Erawan, the three-headed elephant.
Don’t miss: The temple looks particularly impressive at sunset when it is illuminated, and the views of the river and city skyline from the top are breathtaking.
Insider travel tips: Wear comfortable shoes as climbing the stairs of the central prang can be steep and slippery.
4. Wat Pho (Temple of the Reclining Buddha) – Bangkok
Wat Pho is a famous Buddhist temple complex located in the heart of Bangkok.
What to see or do: The main attraction is the enormous reclining Buddha statue, which is 15 meters high and 46 meters long, covered in gold leaf and decorated with mother of pearl on its feet.
Visitors can also explore the massive temple grounds, which include several stunning chedis, prayer halls and courtyards, beautiful gardens and the famous Thai massage school.
Don’t miss: Besides the Reclining Buddha, don’t miss the other impressive 394 Buddha images scattered throughout the complex, the intricate murals and carvings which depict various scenes from Buddhism, and the four majestic chedis that house the ashes of the royals.
Insider travel tips: – Wat Pho is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Bangkok, so it’s best to come early in the morning to avoid the crowds.
5. Chatuchak Weekend Market – Bangkok
Chatuchak Weekend Market is one of the largest markets in the world, with over 15,000 stalls spread across 35 acres. It’s a must-visit for anyone traveling to Bangkok.
What to see or do: You can find anything you could possibly imagine at Chatuchak, from art and antiques to clothing and accessories. Be sure to wander through the food sections, which offer delicious Thai street food at bargain prices.
Don’t miss: The plant section is a popular spot for visitors looking to bring home a piece of Thailand’s flora. You can find beautiful flowers, trees, and succulents at affordable prices.
Insider travel tips: Chatuchak is a massive market, so come prepared with comfortable walking shoes and a big bottle of water. If you’re shopping for souvenirs, don’t be afraid to haggle with the vendors.
And if you’re not sure about a food vendor, look for the stalls with long lines – it’s usually a good sign of delicious food.
6. Chiang Mai Night Bazaar – Chiang Mai
Chiang Mai Night Bazaar is a vibrant and colorful outdoor market that offers a wide range of affordable and exotic goods, including local handicrafts, clothing, jewelry, accessories, and souvenirs.
What to see or do: Stroll through the bustling market and explore the various vendor stalls, bargaining for the best deals on unique treasures. Enjoy delicious street food and refreshing beverages while taking in the lively atmosphere.
Don’t forget to experience the traditional Thai massage offered at some of the stalls.
Don’t miss: The classic northern Thai dish khao soi, a curry noodle soup, is a must-try at the Night Bazaar. Also, the daily cultural performances showcasing traditional Thai dance and music are a great way to experience the local culture.
Insider travel tips: The Night Bazaar gets crowded, so be prepared to navigate large crowds. Many vendors accept credit cards, but it’s always a good idea to bring cash as well.
The market is open every day from 6 pm until midnight. Plan to visit during the weekdays for a less crowded experience.
7. Doi Suthep – Chiang Mai
Doi Suthep is a mountain located in Chiang Mai province, northern Thailand, and is home to a beautiful Buddhist temple.
What to see or do: Visitors can hike the mountain to reach the temple, which boasts stunning architecture and intricate artwork. There are also stunning panoramic views of the city from the mountain, making it a popular spot for photographers.
Don’t miss: The temple’s golden pagoda is a must-see attraction, and visitors should also keep an eye out for the legendary white elephant statue.
Insider travel tips: It is best to visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and the heat. Also, remember to dress appropriately and remove shoes before entering any temple buildings.
8. Chao Phraya River – Bangkok
A major river that flows through Bangkok and is known as the lifeblood of the city.
What to see or do: Take a boat ride along the river to soak up the city’s atmosphere, scenery and majestic temples. Visit the Grand Palace and Wat Arun, the Temple of the Dawn, both of which are located on the riverbanks.
Enjoy a riverside meal at one of the many restaurants and bars along the river.
Don’t miss: The stunning views of the city from the river at night, all lit up.
Insider travel tips: Consider taking the river boat during peak commute hours to witness the daily life of the locals. Or hire a long-tail boat for a private tour of the river and its canals.
Be sure to stay hydrated and wear sunscreen if travelling during daytime hours.
9. Khao San Road – Bangkok
Khao San Road is a famous street in the Banglamphu district of Bangkok that attracts budget travelers and backpackers from all over the world.
What to see or do: Stroll down Khao San Road to experience its bustling atmosphere. You’ll find street vendors selling street food, souvenirs, and clothes.
Bars and clubs are open throughout the night with loud music and entertainment to keep you entertained.
Don’t miss: Visit the temple of Wat Chana Songkhram which is close to Khao San Road. The temple is known for its beautiful architecture, serene atmosphere, and daily monks chanting.
Insider travel tips: – If you’re looking for a bit of peace and quiet, head to Soi Rambuttri, which is a quieter street just around the corner from Khao San Road.
10. Ayutthaya Historical Park – Ayutthaya
Ayutthaya Historical Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that marks the former capital of the Ayutthaya Kingdom in Thailand.
What to see or do: Explore the sprawling ruins of ancient temples, palaces, and stupas that date back to the 14th century.
Don’t miss the impressive Wat Phra Si Sanphet temple, the towering ruins of Wat Mahathat, and the serene Buddha head entwined in tree roots at Wat Phra Mahathat.
Don’t miss: The Ayutthaya Elephant Palace and Royal Kraal, which gives visitors the opportunity to get up close and personal with these gentle giants, as well as the Ayutthaya floating market, which offers a unique shopping and dining experience on the water.
Insider travel tips: Arrive early in the morning to avoid the heat and the crowds, and consider renting a bicycle to explore the park at your own pace.
Don’t forget to dress modestly and respectfully, and bring plenty of water and sunscreen.
11. Phang Nga Bay – Phuket
Phang Nga Bay is a stunning bay located in the Phang Nga province of Thailand that is famous for its limestone cliffs, turquoise waters, and stunning natural scenery.
What to see or do: Take a boat tour to see the iconic limestone cliffs and sea caves, including the famous James Bond Island and Koh Panyee floating village.
Don’t miss: The iconic limestone cliffs and sea caves, including the famous James Bond Island and Koh Panyee floating village.
Insider travel tips: Consider taking a private boat tour to avoid crowds and explore at your own pace.
12. Maya Bay – Koh Phi Phi
Maya Bay is a stunning bay located on the uninhabited island of Phi Phi Leh, part of the Phi Phi Islands in Thailand.
With crystal-clear waters and breathtaking scenery, it has become one of the most popular tourist destinations in the country.
What to see or do: Visitors to Maya Bay can enjoy snorkeling, swimming, sunbathing, and kayaking. The bay is surrounded by towering limestone cliffs, and there are several small sandy beaches to relax on.
Sea turtles and exotic fish can often be seen in the water.
Don’t miss: A visit to Maya Bay isn’t complete without taking a stroll along the beach and admiring the stunning scenery. The bay’s crystal clear waters have also been a favorite location for snorkelers and even divers.
Insider travel tips: Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the worst of the crowds. Also, be aware that Maya Bay is closed during the summer months (June to September) for environmental conservation efforts.
13. Railay Beach – Krabi
Railay Beach is a destination that offers a unique combination of breathtaking beaches, stunning limestone cliffs, and a relaxed atmosphere.
What to see or do: There are plenty of activities to do in Railay Beach. Visitors can spend the day lounging on the beach, snorkeling, kayaking, or rock climbing.
Don’t miss the chance to visit Princess Lagoon, known for its crystal clear waters and verdant cliffs.
Don’t miss: Railay Beach is famous for its stunning sunset views. Be sure to head to the beach or climb up one of the cliffs to catch the beautiful sunset.
If you’re interested in nightlife, visit The Last Bar, a popular place to chill out and enjoy music with drinks.
Insider travel tips: Stay at one of the beachfront bungalows for a breathtaking view of the beach. The best time to visit Railay Beach is between November and April when it’s dry and sunny.
Make sure to bring enough cash as there are few ATMs available on the peninsula.
14. Phra Nang Beach – Krabi
A stunning beach located in the southern part of Krabi in Thailand.
What to see or do: Relax on the pristine white sand beach, swim in the crystal-clear water, or go snorkeling to see the vibrant coral reefs.
You can also enjoy rock climbing on the limestone cliffs that surround the beach.
Don’t miss: The famous Princess Cave, located at the eastern end of the beach. Inside the cave, you will find a holy shrine dedicated to an ancient fertility goddess.
Insider travel tips: The best time to visit Phra Nang Beach is from November to April when the weather is dry and sunny. Be sure to bring sunscreen, a hat, and plenty of water.
Also, try to visit the beach early in the morning or in the late afternoon to avoid the crowds.
15. The Sanctuary of Truth – Pattaya
The Sanctuary of Truth is a unique temple located in Pattaya, Thailand.
What to see or do: Visitors can explore the intricately carved wooden architecture as they walk through the temple.
Don’t miss: The highlight of the visit is the awe-inspiring wooden sanctuary that rises towards the sky, carved with artistic and philosophical motifs.
Insider travel tips: – The best time to visit is in the morning before the crowds arrive.
16. Wat Rong Khun (White Temple) – Chiang Rai
Wat Rong Khun, also known as the White Temple, is an iconic contemporary Buddhist temple located in Chiang Rai, Thailand.
What to see or do: Visitors can marvel at the stunning architecture of the temple, which is entirely white and decorated with intricate details in silver, glass and mosaic.
Inside the temple, there are murals that depict traditional Buddhist teachings as well as modern-day figures such as Spiderman and Superman.
There is also a gallery featuring artwork by the temple’s creator, artist Chalermchai Kositpipat.
Don’t miss: The main temple building with its intricate and unique design is a must-see. Also, don’t miss the bridge that leads to the temple, which is lined with statues representing temptation, greed and desire.
Insider travel tips: Make sure to arrive early to avoid the crowds and enjoy the peacefulness of the temple. Photography is allowed, but be respectful of the temple’s rules and guidelines.
Ensure that you dress appropriately to show respect when entering the temple.
17. Tha Kha Floating Market – Samut Songkhram
Tha Kha Floating Market is a traditional market located in the Samut Songkhram province of Thailand.
What to see or do: Visitors can take a boat ride along the canal to explore the market and browse through a variety of local fresh produce, handmade crafts, and tasty snacks.
Don’t miss: Make sure to try some of the unique local delicacies such as grilled banana, coconut ice cream, and kanom krok (rice flour and coconut milk pancake).
Insider travel tips: The market is only open on Saturdays and Sundays from early morning until noon, so it’s best to arrive early to avoid the crowds.
Be prepared to haggle and bargain for the goods you want to buy, and don’t forget to bring cash as credit cards are not accepted.
If possible, hire a local guide or join a tour group to learn more about the history and culture of the market and the surrounding area.
18. Damnoen Saduak Floating Market – Ratchaburi
Damnoen Saduak Floating Market is a world-famous floating market located in Ratchaburi, Thailand.
What to see or do: Visitors can take a ride on a small boat to cruise along the narrow canals and admire the traditional Thai houses and shops selling a wide range of goods and souvenirs.
The market attracts both locals and tourists who come to buy fresh produce, snacks, and handmade items while enjoying the unique atmosphere of this lively market.
Don’t miss: Trying the delicious and authentic Thai dishes, such as boat noodles, coconut pancakes, and fresh fruit smoothies.
Watching the skilled vendors prepare and cook their meals on their boats is a unique experience that visitors will not forget.
Insider travel tips: Arrive early in the morning to avoid crowds and the heat. Be prepared to bargain with vendors for the best prices.
Don’t forget to wear comfortable clothing and shoes, as the market can be crowded and wet. Finally, bring plenty of cash since many vendors do not accept credit cards.
19. Wat Chedi Luang – Chiang Mai
A Buddhist temple in Chiang Mai, Thailand, featuring a large ancient chedi (stupa) that dates back to the 14th century.
What to see or do: Explore the temple grounds and admire the ornate architecture, intricate carvings, and intricate details of the chedi. Visit the nearby City Pillar Shrine, which houses a sacred pillar that is believed to protect the city.
Don’t miss: The Naga Staircase, which features life-sized dragon sculptures at the base of the stairs leading up to the chedi.
Also, look for the Emerald Buddha statue, which was once housed in the temple’s chedi and is now located in Bangkok.
Insider travel tips: Plan to visit during the daytime to fully appreciate the beauty of the temple and its surroundings. Consider hiring a knowledgeable tour guide to provide insight into the temple’s rich history and significance in Thai culture.
Remember to dress modestly and remove your shoes when entering the temple buildings.
20. Wat Mahathat – Ayutthaya
Wat Mahathat is a Buddhist temple located in the ancient city of Ayutthaya, Thailand.
It was built in the 14th century and is known for its impressive ruins and iconic Buddha head in the tree roots.
What to see or do: Explore the temple ruins and admire the intricate architecture.
Don’t miss the famous Buddha head entwined in the roots of a banyan tree, which has become an iconic image of Ayutthaya.
Don’t miss: The chance to take a photo with the Buddha head in the tree roots, which is a popular spot for tourists.
Also, be sure to visit the nearby Viharn Phra Mongkol Bophit temple, which houses a giant bronze Buddha statue.
Insider travel tips: Wear comfortable walking shoes as there is a lot of ground to cover. Be mindful and respectful when exploring the temple ruins, and dress conservatively as it is a sacred site.
Additionally, it’s best to visit early in the morning before the crowds arrive.
21. Erawan Waterfall – Kanchanaburi
Erawan Waterfall is a seven-tiered waterfall located in the Erawan National Park in Kanchanaburi, Thailand.
What to see or do: Visitors can hike along the trail to each tier of the waterfall, swim in the emerald green pools, and enjoy the peaceful surroundings.
Each tier offers a unique perspective and beauty, making it an ideal spot for nature lovers and photographers.
Don’t miss: Make sure to climb the sixth and seventh tiers of the waterfall as the views are breathtaking. Don’t forget to bring your camera and capture the beauty of this natural wonder.
Insider travel tips: The best time to visit is during the rainy season (July – October) when the waterfall is in full force.
It’s recommended to visit early in the morning to avoid the crowds and bring plenty of water and snacks for the hike.
Wear comfortable shoes and bring a change of clothes if you plan on taking a dip in the pools.
22. Wat Phra That Doi Kham – Chiang Mai
Wat Phra That Doi Kham is a beautiful temple located on top of a hill overlooking the city of Chiang Mai.
What to see or do: Visitors can admire the stunning architecture, intricate details, and golden decoration of the temple. The views of the surrounding mountains and cityscape from the top of the hill are also breathtaking.
Don’t miss: The temple’s highlight is the 17-meter-tall golden Buddha statue located in the main prayer hall.
The temple’s grounds also feature several other smaller shrines, a peaceful meditation garden, and a small market selling souvenirs and snacks.
Insider travel tips: Visitors should dress modestly and remove their shoes before entering any of the temple’s buildings.
The temple can be accessed by car or motorbike, or visitors can take a taxi or songthaew from Chiang Mai city center.
To avoid crowds and hot weather, it’s recommended to visit early in the morning. Additionally, visitors can try the local delicacy Khao Soy at the nearby Khao Soy Lamduan Mae Jo restaurant.
23. Wat Saen Muang Ma Luang – Chiang Mai
Wat Saen Muang Ma Luang is a stunning Buddhist temple located in the heart of Chiang Mai, Thailand.
What to see or do: Visitors can explore the intricate architecture of the temple, including its golden chedi and intricate carvings. The temple grounds also feature a beautiful garden and pond area.
Don’t miss: Don’t miss the impressive Buddha statue and the peaceful atmosphere of the temple, which makes for a great escape from the hustle and bustle of the city.
Insider travel tips: – Dress modestly when visiting the temple, covering your knees and shoulders.
24. Wat Umong – Chiang Mai
A unique 14th-century temple located in the forested foothills of Doi Suthep mountain.
What to see or do: Visitors can explore the temple’s many tunnels, caves, and hidden chambers, as well as admire the lush tropical surroundings. There are several meditation areas around the grounds, and visitors can participate in meditation sessions or attend chanting ceremonies.
Don’t miss: The serene and tranquil atmosphere of the temple’s underground tunnel system, which is adorned with beautiful Buddhist murals and some stunning Buddha relics.
Insider travel tips: Wear comfortable walking shoes, as some areas of the temple are accessed by steep and uneven steps. Don’t forget to bring your camera to capture the peaceful and serene surroundings.
And if you visit during the rainy season, be prepared for muddy paths and slippery surfaces.
25. Wat Phra Sing – Chiang Mai
A Buddhist temple located in the old city of Chiang Mai, Thailand.
What to see or do: Admire the beautiful Lai Kam assembly hall, housing a revered Buddha image, and the gold-embellished Ho Trai library, containing ancient Buddhist scriptures.
Take in the intricate carvings and elaborate decoration of the temple’s buildings and gates.
Don’t miss: The stunning Phra Buddha Sihing statue, considered to be one of the most sacred Buddhist objects in northern Thailand and housed in the main prayer hall.
Insider travel tips: Visit early in the morning to avoid the crowds and witness the monks’ morning chanting ceremony. Dress modestly and remove your shoes before entering the temple buildings.
Remember to show respect and observe silence while on the temple grounds.
26. Wat Chaiwatthanaram – Ayutthaya
A Buddhist temple built in the 17th century, located in Ayutthaya, Thailand.
What to see or do: Visitors can explore the temple’s impressive architecture with its towering prang (tower), pagodas and intricate statues of Buddha. The temple also features a statue of King Naresuan on horseback, standing over his vanquished enemy, the Burmese Crown Prince.
Don’t miss: The sunset at Wat Chaiwatthanaram is a must-see experience. The temple’s reflection against the calm water of the Chao Phraya River creates a breathtaking view.
Insider travel tips: Wear comfortable shoes as you will be walking on uneven surfaces and steep staircases.
It’s also recommended to visit the temple early in the morning to avoid large crowds and the heat of the day.
Remember to dress appropriately by covering your shoulders and knees as a sign of respect to the temple’s religious significance.
27. Golden Triangle – Chiang Rai
The Golden Triangle is the point where Thailand, Laos, and Myanmar meet, located in Chiang Rai, Thailand. It was once infamous for opium production, but now it’s a popular tourist spot.
What to see or do: Visit the Hall of Opium museum to learn about the history of opium production in the region, take a boat ride along the Mekong River, see the panoramic view of the Golden Triangle at the viewpoint, and explore the local hill tribe villages.
Don’t miss: The daily border crossing ceremony where Thai, Lao, and Burmese soldiers lower their respective national flags at sunset, and take a scenic drive to Doi Tung, where you can visit the royal villa and the Mae Fah Luang garden.
Insider travel tips: Visit during the dry season from November to February when the weather is cooler and the view is clearer.
Bargain hard when shopping for souvenirs in the local markets and be respectful when visiting the hill tribe villages by dressing appropriately and asking permission before taking photos.
28. Tiger Cave Temple (Wat Tham Suea) – Krabi
A Buddhist temple complex located on a hilltop in Krabi, Thailand.
What to see or do: Explore the temple complex featuring numerous shrines, statues, and art pieces. Hike up to the top of the hill to enjoy panoramic views of Krabi and nearby islands.
Don’t miss: The tiger paw prints in the cave, the giant golden Buddha statue, and the challenging stairway to reach the top of the hill.
Insider travel tips: Wear comfortable shoes and bring plenty of water. Avoid visiting during midday as it can get very hot.
Beware of the monkeys who may try to steal your belongings.
29. Elephant Nature Park – Chiang Mai
A sanctuary for rescued elephants in a natural environment in Chiang Mai, Thailand.
What to see or do: Visitors have the opportunity to interact with the elephants, bathe them, feed them, and learn about their stories. The park also offers educational tours, overnight stays, and volunteer programs.
Don’t miss: Watching the elephants roam freely in their natural habitat and the feeding time where you can witness these gentle giants indulge in their favourite healthy snacks.
Insider travel tips: Wear comfortable clothing and bring insect repellent as the park is located in a jungle. Book in advance as there is limited availability and it is a popular attraction.
Opt for the full-day visit to experience all the activities and spend more time with the elephants.