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30 Famous Landmarks in Yemen – you should’t be missing

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    There are an array of landmarks in Europe

    to see, with Yemen sharing quite a few of those!

    Yemen’s landmarks are the jewels that adorn the country’s rugged and ancient terrain; they are the colorful brushstrokes that create a vivid picture of Yemen’s rich cultural heritage and fascinating history.

    1. The Old City of Sana’a

    The Old City of Sana’a. pic by Rod Waddington. by-sa 2.0

    The Old City of Sana’a is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the heart of the Yemeni capital city of Sana’a.

    It is home to over 6,000 historic buildings that date back to the medieval period.

    What to see or do: Visitors can spend hours wandering through the narrow winding streets lined with 4-5 story tall buildings made of mud and baked brick.

    The architecture of these buildings is a mix of Islamic and Yemeni styles with intricate details and designs. Within the Old City, there are many mosques, historic houses, and public baths to explore.

    Don’t miss: The Great Mosque of Sana’a, which is one of the largest and oldest mosques in Yemen that dates back to the 7th century.

    Visitors can also check out the National Museum of Yemen, which has a wide range of artifacts and exhibits showcasing the country’s rich history.

    Insider travel tips: It is recommended to visit the Old City early in the morning or later in the afternoon to avoid the midday heat.

    Visitors should be aware that some streets in the Old City are only wide enough for pedestrians, so it is best to wear comfortable walking shoes.

    It is also important to dress conservatively to respect local customs and traditions.

    2. Al Saleh Mosque

    Al Saleh Mosque. pic by Rod Waddington. by-sa 2.0

    A grand and contemporary mosque located in Sana’a, Yemen.

    What to see or do: Admire the intricate details of the mosque’s stunning architecture, including its towering minaret that stands at 48 metres tall. Visitors can also observe the daily prayers and experience the peaceful atmosphere of the mosque’s interior.

    Don’t miss: The breathtaking view of Sana’a’s skyline from the top of the mosque’s minaret. It’s considered one of the best panoramic views in the city.

    Insider travel tips: Modest clothing is a must when visiting the mosque – visitors should wear clothes that cover the arms and legs to show respect for religious customs.

    It’s also worth noting that the mosque is closed during prayer times.

    3. The Great Marib Dam

    The Great Marib Dam

    An ancient engineering marvel and a historical landmark located in Marib, Yemen.

    What to see or do: Visitors can see the remains of the Great Marib Dam and learn about the engineering techniques used to construct it. The adjacent local museum displays archaeological artifacts recovered from the area.

    Don’t miss: The breathtaking view of the surrounding desert landscape from the top of the dam.

    Insider travel tips: Make sure to bring sunscreen, a hat, and plenty of water since the area can get very hot during the day.

    It’s also best to hire a local guide to get the most out of the visit and to ensure safety as the area is prone to occasional conflict.

    4. Shibam Hadramaut

    Shibam Hadramaut. pic by twiga_swala. by-sa 2.0

    Shibam Hadramaut is a historic mud brick city located in eastern Yemen, famously known as the “Manhattan of the Desert” for its unique skyline.

    What to see or do: Travelers can explore the ancient architecture of the city, including the 16-story mud brick tower houses. Other sites to visit within the city include the Al-Hajjarah Mosque, Al-Khadr Mosque, and the Shibam Museum.

    Don’t miss: Don’t miss the opportunity to walk through the narrow alleyways and markets of the city, interacting with the local residents and experiencing the unique culture of Shibam.

    Insider travel tips: Visitors should be prepared for hot and dry weather conditions, with temperatures often exceeding 100°F.

    It is also recommended to hire a local guide for a more immersive experience and to respect the customs and traditions of the local residents.

    5. The Yemen Gate in Aden

    The Yemen Gate in Aden

    The Yemen Gate is an iconic landmark in the city of Aden, Yemen. It is a fortified entrance to the old city, which dates back to the Ottoman era.

    What to see or do: Visitors can explore the imposing structure of the gate, which has been standing for many centuries. The ancient architecture, combined with the palm trees and blue sea in the background, make for a stunning photo opportunity.

    Don’t miss: Take a stroll through the surrounding streets, which are lined with traditional Yemeni houses and small shops. Stop by the nearby fish market to experience the local culture and cuisine.

    Insider travel tips: – Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the crowds and the hot sun.

    6. Socotra Island

    Socotra Island. pic by Martin Sojka .. www.VisualEscap.es. by-nc-sa 2.0

    Socotra Island is a remote and isolated island located in the Arabian Sea, known for its unique and endemic flora and fauna.

    What to see or do: Explore the bizarre-looking Dragon’s Blood Trees, hike through the rugged and scenic landscape, and visit the stunning pristine beaches with turquoise waters.

    Experience the traditional way of living of the islanders and immerse yourself in their culture.

    Don’t miss: Make sure to visit the Homhil Protected Area and watch the sunrise from its top, and also, don’t miss out on the Dixam Plateu, where you can see a stunning view of the island’s landscape.

    Visit the famous Delisha Beach, which is known for its pure white sand and crystal clear waters.

    Insider travel tips: Pack light, as it will involve hiking and climbing to navigate the island’s rugged terrain. Also, it’s best to visit Socotra Island from October to April to avoid extreme heat.

    Moreover, be respectful of the island’s culture and traditions, and avoid bringing any non-biodegradable materials as the island struggles with waste management.

    Lastly, bring enough cash to avoid any hassles as there are limited ATMs on the island.

    7. Al Mukalla Seaport

    Al Mukalla Seaport

    Al Mukalla Seaport is a commercial port located in the city of Al Mukalla, Hadramaut Governorate, Yemen.

    What to see or do: The seaport is mainly used for trading with ships arriving from different parts of the world. Visitors can watch the hustle and bustle of the port and see ships loaded and unloaded with goods.

    Don’t miss: If you happen to visit the port during the evening, don’t miss the stunning view of the sunset over the Indian Ocean.

    Insider travel tips: It’s best to visit the seaport during the early morning before the heat of the day sets in.

    Also, visitors should check the security situation with local authorities before planning a visit since Yemen has been in a state of conflict since 2015.

    8. Al-Hajarah

    Al-Hajarah

    A historic village in Yemen’s Haraz Mountains.

    What to see or do: Al-Hajarah is known for its traditional architecture, which includes multi-story mudbrick buildings and intricate wooden balconies.

    Visitors can wander through the narrow alleyways and explore the ancient buildings, some of which date back to the 16th century.

    The village is also surrounded by stunning natural scenery, with rocky mountains and lush terraced fields.

    Don’t miss: The highlight of a visit to Al-Hajarah is the Al-Ahbash Mosque, which is built into the side of a cliff and offers breathtaking views over the valley below.

    Visitors should also make sure to stop by the village’s traditional market, where vendors sell handmade crafts and local produce.

    Insider travel tips: Due to the ongoing conflict in Yemen, travel to Al-Hajarah is not currently recommended. If you do plan on visiting the area, it’s important to exercise caution and seek the advice of local authorities.

    Additionally, be prepared for steep climbs and challenging terrain, as the village is built into the side of a mountain. It’s also a good idea to dress conservatively out of respect for local customs and traditions.

    9. Al-Tawila Mosque

    Al-Tawila Mosque

    A historic mosque located in the city of Kafr El Sheikh in Egypt.

    What to see or do: Admire the beautiful Ottoman-style architecture of the mosque.

    Don’t miss: The intricate details and decorations on the walls and ceiling of the mosque, especially the stunning blue mosaic tiles.

    Insider travel tips: Dress modestly and remove your shoes before entering the mosque. It’s also best to visit outside of prayer times to avoid disrupting worshippers.

    10. Dar al-Hajar Sana’a

    Dar al-Hajar Sana’a

    Dar al-Hajar is a palace located in the foothills of Sana’a, Yemen, also known as the Rock Palace.

    What to see or do: Visitors can explore the various rooms of the palace and admire the stunning architecture, including intricate wooden carvings and detailed stonework.

    The palace also offers breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding valley.

    Don’t miss: The highlight of Dar al-Hajar is the rooftop terrace, which offers a stunning 360-degree view of the entire valley. It is the perfect spot to watch the sunset over the mountain landscape.

    Insider travel tips: Visitors should wear comfortable shoes as there are many stairs to climb within the palace.

    It is recommended to visit early in the morning to avoid crowds, and to hire a local guide to gain a deeper understanding of the history and significance of the palace.

    11. The Mocha Port and Coffee

    The Mocha Port and Coffee. pic by Neil. Moralee. by-nc-nd 2.0

    The Mocha Port and Coffee is a historic seaport and a charming coffee haven located in the southwestern part of Yemen.

    What to see or do: The port itself is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, boasting architectural wonders from the 15th century.

    The city also offers a plethora of amazing coffee shops that serve Mocha coffee, one of the world’s most popular coffee varieties, characterized by its chocolatey and fruity flavor.

    Don’t miss: Don’t miss visiting the Old City of Mocha, where you can see the famous Al-Ghawriyah Mosque, a towering minaret with Islamic architecture.

    Take a stroll in the local souks where you can shop for Yemeni spices, ceramics, and jewels.

    Insider travel tips: The best time to visit Mocha is from October to March when the temperature is moderate and the weather is pleasant.

    Remember to dress modestly and respect the local traditions. Engage with locals to learn more about their coffee-making techniques and the history of the port.

    12. Al-Mahwit Islamic Palace

    Al-Mahwit Islamic Palace

    A historic palace located in the city of Al-Mahwit, Yemen.

    What to see or do: The palace features traditional Yemeni architecture and is adorned with intricate carvings and decorative details.

    Visitors can explore the palace’s various rooms and courtyards, and marvel at the stunning views of the city from its rooftop.

    Don’t miss: The palace’s grand entrance, with its imposing wooden doors and ornate archways, is a sight to behold. Additionally, the palace’s ornamental ceilings and intricate tile work are not to be missed.

    Insider travel tips: Visitors should dress modestly when visiting the palace, covering their arms and legs. It’s also recommended to visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the midday heat.

    13. Al-Saleh Mosque in Taiz

    Al-Saleh Mosque in Taiz

    Al-Saleh Mosque is an impressive and stunning mosque located in the heart of Taiz, Yemen.

    What to see or do: Visitors can admire the exquisite architecture and design of the mosque, which features tall minarets and a large dome. The mosque also has a spacious courtyard, prayer halls, and a museum that showcases Islamic history and culture.

    Don’t miss: Be sure to take a stroll around the surrounding area of the mosque, as it offers fantastic views of the city and the surrounding mountains.

    Don’t miss the chance to experience the mosque’s peaceful atmosphere during one of the daily prayer times.

    Insider travel tips: As with any place of worship, visitors should dress modestly and remove their shoes before entering the mosque.

    It’s also recommended to visit the mosque in the morning or early afternoon to avoid crowds and enjoy the tranquil atmosphere.

    Finally, be aware of the security situation in the area before visiting.

    14. Al-Jumhuriyah Bridge

    Al-Jumhuriyah Bridge

    Al-Jumhuriyah Bridge is a historic landmark in Baghdad, Iraq that spans the Tigris River.

    What to see or do: Visitors can take a stroll or drive across the bridge to appreciate its architectural beauty and significance.

    Don’t miss: The views of the surrounding cityscape and the Tigris River from the bridge are a must-see.

    Insider travel tips: Be sure to visit during the day when the bridge is less crowded for a more enjoyable experience. Also, it is advisable to proceed with caution and be aware of local customs and practices when visiting Iraq.

    15. Qalansawe Castle

    Qalansawe Castle

    Qalansawe Castle is a medieval fortress located in the city of Qalansawe, in the center of Israel.

    What to see or do: Visitors can walk through the remains of the castle, which date back to the 12th century.

    The structure includes a tower, a wall, and a moat, all of which provide an interesting glimpse into medieval architecture and fortification.

    Don’t miss: Don’t miss the panoramic view from the tower, which offers a stunning outlook on the city and surrounding hills. The castle is also beautifully illuminated at night, providing a stunning sight for visitors.

    Insider travel tips: Be sure to bring comfortable shoes for walking around the castle and its surrounding areas, as well as water and sunscreen as there is not much shade available.

    It’s also recommended to visit the castle during the cooler months, as temperatures can get quite high in the summertime.

    16. The modern city of Aden

    The modern city of Aden

    A historic port city in Yemen, now a bustling metropolis with a mix of modern and traditional architecture.

    What to see or do:

    Don’t miss:

    Insider travel tips:

    17. Al-Kaff Palace

    Al-Kaff Palace

    A historic palace located in the heart of Damascus, Syria.

    What to see or do: Visitors can explore the palace’s ornate architecture and beautiful gardens.

    Don’t miss: The palace’s impressive entrance hall, also known as the “Hall of Mirrors,” which features intricate carvings and stunning chandeliers.

    Insider travel tips: Be sure to visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and to fully appreciate the beauty of the palace’s surroundings.

    Also, bring your camera, as there are many photo-worthy spots throughout the palace and gardens.

    18. Al-Khutawiah Mosque

    Al-Khutawiah Mosque

    A historic mosque located in the city of Dammam, Saudi Arabia.

    What to see or do: Visitors can admire the beautiful architectural style of the mosque, offering a glimpse into the traditional Islamic design. The mosque’s surroundings are peaceful, which makes it an ideal place for quiet contemplation.

    Don’t Miss: The mosque is most beautiful at sunrise, so be sure to visit early in the morning when the sun rises. The view of the orange sun rising above the mosque’s white and green domes is simply breathtaking.

    Insider travel tips: Make sure to dress appropriately while visiting the mosque, especially women who should cover their heads and shoulders. Visitors should also remove their shoes before entering the mosque.

    As with any religious site, be respectful of local customs and traditions.

    19. Dar al Shukr (House of Gratitude)

    Dar al Shukr (House of Gratitude)

    A traditional Omani-style guesthouse located in the heart of Muscat.

    What to see or do: The guesthouse is a peaceful retreat where visitors can relax and enjoy a taste of Omani hospitality.

    Guests can wander around the property’s lush gardens, lounge by the pool, or take in the stunning views of the surrounding mountains.

    Don’t miss: Be sure to try some of the delicious Omani cuisine served onsite, including local specialties like shuwa (slow-cooked meat) and halwa (a sweet confection made from sesame seeds).

    Insider travel tips: Ask the staff for recommendations on nearby attractions, such as the Muttrah Souq or the Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque. The guesthouse is also well-situated for day trips to nearby wadis (valleys) and hiking trails.

    20. Al-Hashush Mosque

    Al-Hashush Mosque

    A mosque located in the old city of Jerusalem.

    What to see or do: Al-Hashush Mosque is a peaceful place to enjoy the tranquility and architecture that contrasts the hustle and bustle of the city around it.

    Visitors are welcome, but dress modestly and respect local customs.

    Don’t miss: The stunning tile work and intricate details on the interior of the mosque.

    Insider travel tips: This mosque is less crowded than some of the more well-known attractions in Jerusalem, so it’s a great spot to avoid the crowds.

    Also, make sure to remove your shoes before entering and consider bringing a scarf to cover your head as a sign of respect.

    21. Al-Qahira Castle

    Al-Qahira Castle. pic by Felton Davis. by 2.0

    A historic castle located in Alexandria, Egypt.

    What to see or do: Explore the castle’s architecture and history, visit the museum located within the castle grounds, and take in the views of the Mediterranean Sea from the castle walls.

    Don’t miss: The underground tombs located within the castle, which were discovered during renovations in the 20th century.

    Insider travel tips: Be sure to wear comfortable shoes as there are many stairs to climb within the castle. Also, visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and the midday heat.

    22. Al-Fath Mosque

    Al-Fath Mosque

    A mosque located in the city of Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

    What to see or do: Pray, admire the beautiful architecture, and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere of the mosque.

    Don’t miss: The intricate designs and stunning calligraphy on the walls and ceilings of the mosque.

    Insider travel tips: Visitors should dress modestly, remove their shoes before entering the mosque, and avoid visiting during prayer times. Non-Muslims are not permitted to enter the main prayer hall but can observe from a distance.

    23. Mutawakkilite Kingdom of Yemen Palace

    Mutawakkilite Kingdom of Yemen Palace

    The Mutawakkilite Kingdom of Yemen Palace, also known as Al-Ṣalṭana Palace, is a historic royal palace located in the city of Taiz, Yemen.

    What to see or do: Visitors can explore the magnificent architecture and stunning interiors of the palace, which was built in the early 20th century.

    The palace complex includes several buildings, courtyards, gardens, and a grand hall that was used for important state occasions and ceremonies.

    Don’t miss: Don’t miss the intricate details and decorations of the palace, which reflect the rich cultural heritage of Yemen. Highlights include the ornate ceilings, colorful mosaic tiles, delicate wood carvings, and beautiful stained glass windows.

    Insider travel tips: – Visitors should dress modestly and respectfully when visiting the palace, covering their shoulders and legs.

    24. The Red Sea Coast of Yemen

    The Red Sea Coast of Yemen. pic by James St. John. by 2.0

    A stunning stretch of coastline along the Red Sea in Yemen, featuring pristine beaches and crystal clear waters perfect for snorkeling, diving, and other water activities.

    What to see or do: Take a boat tour to explore the uninhabited islands off the coast, dive amongst the colorful coral reefs and various marine life, relax on the secluded beaches and soak up the sun.

    Don’t miss: The opportunity to witness the mesmerizing sunsets over the Red Sea, where the sky and sea blend in a beautiful explosion of colors.

    Insider travel tips: Due to the current security situation in Yemen, it is strongly advised to consult the local authorities and obtain proper travel and safety information before planning a trip to the Red Sea Coast.

    It is also recommended to travel with a reputable guide or tour operator, and to follow all local customs and practices.

    25. The Old City of Zabid

    The Old City of Zabid

    A UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Yemen’s western province of Hodeidah.

    What to see or do: The Old City of Zabid is home to the Great Mosque, along with several other mosques and madrasas (Islamic schools).

    Visitors can also wander through the maze-like streets and alleyways and admire the stunning architecture, including unique houses with intricate wooden balconies.

    Don’t miss: The Al-Ashari Mosque, which is considered to be one of the oldest and most important Islamic sites in Yemen.

    Also, be sure to check out the city’s old souk (market), where you can find everything from spices and textiles to handmade crafts and jewelry.

    Insider travel tips: It’s important to note that Yemen is currently facing a political conflict and safety concerns may arise, so it’s best to check with local authorities before planning a trip.

    Additionally, dress modestly and respect local customs and traditions.

    26. The Queen of Sheba’s Palace in Marib

    The Queen of Sheba’s Palace in Marib

    The Queen of Sheba’s Palace is an ancient archaeological site located in the city of Marib, Yemen. It is believed to date back to the 8th century BC.

    What to see or do: Visitors can witness the remains of the palace and the surrounding structures, including a large temple, water wells, and extensive irrigation systems.

    Excavations have revealed many artifacts such as pottery, jewelry, and inscriptions.

    Don’t miss: Make sure to check out the Great Dam of Marib, a magnificent structure that was built around 760 BC, which was one of the most remarkable feats of engineering in antiquity.

    Insider travel tips: To avoid the extreme heat, it’s advisable to visit the site early in the morning or late in the afternoon. It’s also necessary to dress modestly and respect the cultural customs and traditions of the local population.

    27. Al-Mukalla Old City Wall

    Al-Mukalla Old City Wall

    A historic wall that surrounds the old city of Al-Mukalla.

    What to see or do: Take a stroll along the wall and admire the historic architecture.

    Don’t miss: The view from the top of the wall overlooking the old city and the sea.

    Insider travel tips: Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon for cooler temperatures and better lighting for photos. Wear comfortable shoes as there are some uneven surfaces and stairs to climb.

    28. Aden Steamer Point Lighthouse

    Aden Steamer Point Lighthouse

    The Aden Steamer Point Lighthouse is a historic lighthouse located on the eastern end of the Aden peninsula in Yemen.

    What to see or do: The lighthouse is a popular attraction for tourists visiting Aden, who can climb to the top of the tower for stunning views of the Arabian Sea and the surrounding cityscape.

    Don’t miss: Don’t miss the chance to explore the nearby beach, which offers clear blue waters and a peaceful atmosphere.

    Visitors can also take a stroll through the nearby Aden Port area and visit the local market for souvenirs and traditional Yemeni goods.

    Insider travel tips: It is recommended to visit the lighthouse during early morning to avoid crowds and to witness the beautiful sunrise. Also, be sure to bring your own water and snacks, as there are no shops or restaurants nearby.

    Finally, it’s important to be respectful of Yemeni culture and customs.

    29. Al-Jahra Palace

    Al-Jahra Palace

    A stunning palace located in the city of Al-Jahra in Kuwait.

    What to see or do: Visitors can explore the beautiful architecture, which includes intricate details and stunning décor, as well as the beautiful gardens and grounds surrounding the palace.

    Don’t miss: Take a guided tour of the palace to fully appreciate the history and significance of this stunning landmark. Also, be sure to visit the nearby Al-Jahra Fort, which is just a short walk from the palace.

    Insider travel tips: Be sure to dress appropriately and be respectful of local customs when visiting the palace. It’s also a good idea to bring water and sunscreen, especially during the warmer months.

    30. Jabal Haraz Mountains

    Jabal Haraz Mountains

    A stunning mountain range located in Yemen’s western region.

    What to see or do: Marvel at the magnificent mountain range and breathtaking scenery. The area is perfect for hiking and trekking, offering a range of different routes and trails.

    The highest peak, Jebel Sabir, stands at around 3,000 meters and there are several other peaks to explore.

    Don’t miss: A visit to the charming villages scattered throughout the region. Many of these villages are known for their traditional architecture and unique customs.

    Insider travel tips: It is recommended to travel with a guide due to the political instability in Yemen. Be aware of the local customs and dress appropriately.

    Additionally, it is recommended to bring your own supplies as there are limited facilities in the area.

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