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There are great many landmarks in Europe
, and so are in Belgium.Ancient walls, grand castles, and ornate cathedrals; Belgium’s landmarks are a testament to its rich history and cultural heritage.
1. Atomium-Brussels
Iconic landmark of Brussels, Belgium.
What to see or do: Climb the Atomium’s nine spheres for panoramic views of Brussels’ skyline. Explore the exhibitions, visit the museum, and enjoy a meal or drinks at the top-level restaurant.
Don’t miss: The multimedia show inside the sphere, which combines the history of the Atomium with a glimpse of the future.
Insider travel tips: Book tickets in advance to avoid long queues and visit during sunset for breathtaking views. For an extra thrill, try the swing on the roof of the Atomium.
2. Grand Place-Brussels
Grand Place (Grote Markt) is the central square of Brussels, Belgium. It’s one of the most beautiful and vibrant town squares in Europe.
What to see or do: Admire the stunning architecture of the guildhalls, which date back to the 17th century. Visit the grand City Hall, a masterpiece of Gothic architecture.
Stop by the famous Manneken Pis statue, a bronze sculpture of a little boy peeing, a symbol of the rebellious spirit of Brussels.
Browse the local markets for souvenirs, chocolates, and waffles.
Don’t miss: The light and sound show at night illuminating the beautiful buildings.
The Flower Carpet event that takes place every two years in August when the square is covered with millions of begonias to create a stunning carpet of flowers.
Insider travel tips: Visit early in the morning or late at night to avoid the crowds. Try different varieties of local beer in one of the many cafes in the square.
Look for the tiny statue of a dog, which is believed to bring good luck if you touch it.
3. Manneken Pis-Brussels
Manneken Pis is a small bronze statue of a naked little boy urinating into a fountain basin located in the heart of Brussels, Belgium.
What to see or do: Visitors can view the statue up close and take pictures. It’s also surrounded by historical landmarks, shops, restaurants, and cafes.
Don’t miss: The statue is often dressed up in costumes for special occasions throughout the year, which makes for a unique photo opportunity.
Insider travel tips: The crowds can get quite large, so it’s recommended to visit early in the morning. Also, nearby is a larger statue called Jeanneke Pis, which is often less crowded and similarly intriguing.
4. Saint Bavo Cathedral-Ghent
Saint Bavo Cathedral is a Gothic-style cathedral located in the city of Ghent in Belgium.
What to see or do: Visitors can explore the stunning interior of the cathedral, which features beautiful stained-glass windows, intricate carvings, and a variety of artwork.
Don’t miss the famous altarpiece painting, “The Adoration of the Mystic Lamb” by the Van Eyck brothers, considered one of the most important works of art in the world.
Insider travel tips: The cathedral can get quite busy during peak tourist season, so consider visiting early in the morning or later in the day for a more peaceful experience.
Additionally, be sure to climb the cathedral tower for breathtaking views of the Ghent skyline.
Keep in mind that the climb can be steep and narrow, so wear comfortable shoes and be prepared for a bit of a workout.
5. Belfry of Ghent-Ghent
The Belfry of Ghent is a historic bell tower in the heart of Ghent, Belgium. It is one of the three towers that adorn the city’s skyline.
What to see or do: Visitors can climb the 366 steps to the top of the tower for stunning panoramic views of the city. The tower houses a carillon with 54 bells that chime every quarter of an hour.
The Belfry has been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and it is a must-visit attraction for all tourists.
Don’t miss: Be sure not to miss the Dragon, which sits atop the tower and is the symbol of Ghent. Visitors can also take a guided tour to learn more about the tower’s history and the carillon.
Insider travel tips: – The Belfry tends to get crowded during peak season so it’s best to visit early in the morning or in the late afternoon to avoid crowds.
6. Gravensteen-Ghent
Gravensteen is a medieval castle located in the heart of Ghent, Belgium.
What to see or do: Visitors can explore the castle’s impressive battlements, towers and interior to get a glimpse of life in the Middle Ages. There are several exhibitions that showcase the castle’s history, weaponry, and daily life of the inhabitants.
Don’t miss: The view from the top of the castle is breathtaking, and offers a great vantage point to see Ghent from above.
Don’t miss the chance to walk along the castle walls and take in the scenery.
Insider travel tips: To avoid crowds, it’s best to visit Gravensteen early in the morning or late in the afternoon. The castle can get quite crowded during peak season, so plan ahead and book your tickets in advance.
Additionally, there are guided tours available that offer a more in-depth history of the castle.
7. Saint Michael and Saint Gudula Cathedral-Brussels
Saint Michael and Saint Gudula Cathedral is a Catholic Gothic church located in the heart of Brussels, Belgium. It dates back to the 11th century and is one of the most prominent landmarks in the city.
What to see or do: Visitors can marvel at the intricate details of the architecture, including the stained glass windows, vaulted ceilings, and ornate sculptures. The cathedral also houses an impressive collection of art, including paintings, tapestries, and carvings.
Don’t miss: One of the highlights of the cathedral is the beautiful organ, which dates back to the 17th century and is still in use today.
Visitors can attend a mass or concert to hear its hauntingly beautiful sound.
Insider travel tips: It is recommended to visit the cathedral early in the morning to beat the crowds. Admission is free, but donations are appreciated.
Be sure to dress modestly, as it is still an active place of worship.
8. Mont des Arts-Brussels
Mont des Arts is a historic site in Brussels that offers beautiful panoramic views of the city.
What to see or do: Visitors can enjoy the stunning view of the cityscape from the top of the hill and explore the beautiful garden and public square at the base of the hill.
Additionally, Mont des Arts houses several museums, including the Royal Museums of Fine Arts and the Musical Instruments Museum.
Don’t miss: Be sure to check out the iconic Brussels Flower Carpet, a massive carpet made up of over 500,000 begonias that is on display every other year in the square at the base of the hill.
Insider travel tips: For the best views, visit Mont des Arts around sunset or sunrise. Also, be prepared for some uphill walking to reach the top of the hill.
9. Antwerp Central Station-Antwerp
Antwerp Central Station, also known as Antwerpen-Centraal, is one of the main railway stations in Belgium, serving as a hub for both national and international travel.
What to see or do: Take a moment to admire the stunning architecture of the station, with its impressive dome, stained glass windows, and grand entrance hall.
Grab a coffee or snack at one of the cafes or shops within the station.
Don’t miss: The beautiful iron and glass train shed, which covers the platforms and is a must-see for architecture and engineering enthusiasts.
Insider travel tips: For those interested in history, consider joining one of the tours offered by the station to learn more about its past and unique features.
Make sure to check the train schedules in advance, and purchase tickets online to save time and avoid lines.
10. Cathedral of Our Lady-Antwerp
Cathedral of Our Lady in Antwerp is a stunning Gothic-style cathedral and one of the largest churches in Belgium.
What to see or do: Marvel at the impressive architecture and intricate details of the cathedral’s exterior and interior, which include beautiful stained glass windows, towering columns, and ornate sculptures.
Visitors can also see several notable works of art, including paintings by renowned Flemish artists like Peter Paul Rubens.
Don’t miss: Be sure to check out the cathedral’s treasury, home to a collection of religious artifacts, silverware, and tapestries. Visitors can also climb to the top of the cathedral’s bell tower for impressive city views.
Insider travel tips: If you’re interested in exploring the cathedral’s art collection, consider taking a guided tour to get more information about the works on display.
Visiting on a weekday can also help you avoid the crowds, as the cathedral can get quite busy during peak tourist season.
11. Rubenshuis-Antwerp
Rubenshuis in Antwerp is a museum that was once the home and studio of the famous Flemish Baroque painter Peter Paul Rubens.
What to see or do: Visitors can explore the stunning 17th-century architecture of the building, which has been lovingly restored to its original condition.
The museum also houses an impressive collection of Rubens’ paintings and sketches, as well as works by other artists from the period.
Don’t miss: The grandiose painted ceiling of the portico and the incredible expansive garden with fountain and sculptures.
Insider travel tips: Get there early to avoid the crowds, and consider booking a guided tour for a more in-depth experience and to learn more about the life and work of Rubens.
Also, the museum is closed on Mondays.
12. Castle of the Counts-Ghent
Castle of the Counts-Ghent is a medieval castle located in the city center of Ghent, Belgium.
What to see or do: Visitors can explore the castle’s interior, which includes an armory room, torture chamber, and a chapel. Additionally, visitors can walk around the castle walls to see stunning views of Ghent.
Don’t miss: Don’t miss the cannon exhibit, which includes a demonstration of how cannons were used during medieval times.
Also, make sure to explore the castle’s hidden corners, such as the old prison and the top of the castle keep.
Insider travel tips: – If you are interested in learning more about the castle’s history, it’s recommended to take a guided tour.
13. Royal Palace of Laeken-Brussels
Royal Palace of Laeken is a neo-classical palace located in the Brussels-Capital Region.
What to see or do: Visitors can explore the beautiful palace grounds, gardens, and greenhouses or take a guided tour of selected rooms inside the palace.
Don’t miss: The Greenhouses of Laeken feature a stunning collection of rare tropical and subtropical plants, including some exotic species, that can only be seen during the spring.
Insider travel tips: The palace is only open to the public during a few weeks in the summer and a few days in December, so plan your visit accordingly.
Also, be sure to check for any security or dress code requirements before your visit.
14. Clarisses Church-Brussels
Clarisses Church is a historic Belgian church located in the Sablon area of Brussels.
What to see or do: The church is primarily visited for its stunning baroque architecture and impressive interior. Visitors can take in the detailed frescoes, expansive altarpiece, and intricate stained-glass windows.
Don’t miss: One of the highlights of the Clarisses Church is the captivating statue of St. Clare of Assisi, which is located in the chapel on the left side of the church.
The statue is considered to be one of the finest examples of baroque art in all of Europe.
Insider travel tips: – The church is typically open to the public during the daytime hours, but it’s always a good idea to check the schedule ahead of time.
15. Brussels City Hall-Brussels
A stunning example of Gothic architecture, the Brussels City Hall is one of the most impressive landmarks in the city.
What to see or do: Take a guided tour of the City Hall to learn about its history and architecture. The ornate interiors and spectacular views of the city from the tower make for a memorable experience.
Don’t miss: The Grand Place, the central square of Brussels, is just steps away from the City Hall. Take some time to stroll around and admire the intricate buildings and bustling atmosphere.
Insider travel tips: Book your ticket in advance to avoid long lines and crowds. For the best views of the city, climb up the tower to the top.
Be sure to bring a camera to capture the stunning scenery.
16. Church of Our Lady of Laeken-Brussels
The Church of Our Lady of Laeken is a stunning neoclassical church located in the Laeken district of Brussels. Built in the 19th century, it has become a major pilgrimage site for Catholics worldwide.
What to see or do: Visitors to the Church of Our Lady of Laeken can admire the striking neoclassical architecture, with its intricate columns and domed roof.
Inside, the church is decorated with beautiful frescoes, stained glass windows, and ornate altars.
Don’t miss: One of the most popular attractions at the Church of Our Lady of Laeken is the Royal Crypt, where members of the Belgian royal family are interred.
Visitors can pay their respects to former monarchs and see the stunning marble tombs.
Insider travel tips: – Check the opening hours before you visit, as the church may be closed for services or events.
17. Beguinage of Bruges-Bruges
The Beguinage of Bruges is a beautiful historic complex of houses, churches and green spaces located in the southwestern part of the city of Bruges.
What to see or do: Visitors can stroll around the peaceful courtyards and gardens of this charming place to experience a sense of tranquility amidst the bustling city.
The white-washed houses with red-tiled roofs and small gardens are picturesque and provide a glimpse into the unique community that once existed here.
Don’t miss: Don’t miss the Church of our Lady in the Beguinage which was founded in the 13th century. The church is an impressive gothic structure featuring beautiful stained glass, woodcarvings and paintings.
Insider travel tips: Visit the Beguinage early in the morning to avoid the crowds and take advantage of the serene atmosphere.
18. Royal Palace of Antwerp-Antwerp
The Royal Palace of Antwerp is a neoclassical palace located in the heart of the city. It is the official residence of the Belgian King and Queen when they visit Antwerp.
What to see or do: Visitors can take a guided tour of the palace’s opulent rooms and halls which are decorated with elegant furnishings, works of art, and priceless objects.
The palace also hosts temporary exhibitions of contemporary art and design.
Don’t miss: Make sure to see the Mirror Room which features 27 mirrors that reflect light and create a stunning visual effect. Another highlight is the Empire Room, with its magnificent chandelier and velvet-covered walls.
Insider travel tips: Book your tour in advance since only a limited number of visitors are allowed each day. The palace is closed during the summer months when the King and Queen use it as their residence.
Check the palace’s website for exhibition schedules and special events.
19. Palace of Justice-Brussels
The Palace of Justice is an imposing courthouse in Brussels, Belgium that serves as the main judiciary venue for the country.
What to see or do: Visit the impressive building, which was completed in 1883, and marvel at its grandiose neoclassical and neo-renaissance architecture. Take a guided tour of the Palace to learn about its history and the law.
Don’t miss: The panoramic views of the city from the top-floor balcony, which offers a stunning vista of Brussels. Plus, the open-air park and gardens surrounding the Palace are a great spot for a leisurely stroll.
Insider travel tips: Be aware that the Palace of Justice is still a working court, so check ahead to ensure it is open to visitors.
Also, avoid the queues by buying tickets online in advance.
20. Basilica of the Holy Blood-Bruges
The Basilica of the Holy Blood is a Roman Catholic minor basilica in the heart of Bruges, Belgium.
It is famous for its venerated relic of the Holy Blood, which is said to have been collected and brought to Bruges after the Second Crusade.
What to see or do: As you enter the basilica, you’ll see a stunning and intricately-decorated Gothic interior, adorned with vibrant stained glass windows and ornate details.
The highlight of the visit is the Holy Blood Chapel, which houses the revered relic. Visitors can queue to see the relic up close, or observe from a distance during mass.
Don’t miss: The annual Procession of the Holy Blood, one of the most famous religious processions in Europe which takes place on Ascension Day in Bruges.
It features a grand parade throughout the city streets with thousands of participants, floats, and performances.
Insider travel tips: – The basilica can get crowded during peak tourist season, so arrive early or late in the day to avoid long queues.
21. Ghent City Museum-Ghent
Ghent City Museum is a museum that displays the history and art of the city of Ghent in Belgium.
What to see or do: The museum has numerous exhibits that showcase the life and times of the city from the Middle Ages to the present.
Visitors can see everything from paintings and sculptures to artifacts and documents.
Don’t miss: One of the highlights of the museum is the famous masterpiece painting “The Adoration of the Mystic Lamb” also known as the Ghent Altarpiece.
It is a must-see for art enthusiasts.
Insider travel tips: Visitors should plan on spending at least a few hours here to fully immerse themselves in the rich history and culture of Ghent.
The museum also offers guided tours and interactive exhibits for a more immersive experience. Arrive early or book your tickets online to avoid waiting in long lines.
22. Coudenberg Palace-Brussels
Coudenberg Palace in Brussels is an underground archaeological site that was once the seat of government for the Dukes of Brabant.
What to see or do: Visitors can explore the remains of the palace, which includes underground passages, cellars, and a chapel. The museum also features exhibits that showcase the history of the palace and the city of Brussels.
Don’t miss: Don’t miss the chance to see the impressive Room of the Grand Council, which was formerly the throne room of the palace.
It features stunning 16th-century tapestries and an intricate ceiling.
Insider travel tips: Arrive early to beat the crowds, and wear comfortable shoes as there is a fair amount of walking involved in exploring the underground site.
Also, be sure to check out the panoramic view of the city from the palace’s upper courtyard.
23. Royal Greenhouses of Laeken-Brussels
The Royal Greenhouses of Laeken is a complex of greenhouses in the grounds of the Royal Palace of Laeken in Brussels, Belgium.
It covers an area of over 18,000 square meters and contains a huge variety of exotic plants, flowers, and trees.
What to see or do: Visitors can marvel at the wide range of tropical and subtropical flora, including palms, ferns, orchids, and other exotic plants.
The centerpiece of the complex is the enormous domed conservatory, which is home to a vast collection of azaleas, camellias, and other plants.
Don’t miss: The highlight of the Royal Greenhouses is the stunning Flower Carpet display, which is created every two years using over one million flowers.
This colorful and intricate design stretches over 1,800 square meters and is a sight not to be missed.
Insider travel tips: – The Royal Greenhouses of Laeken are only open to the public for a limited time each year, usually between late April and early May.
24. Palace of the Nation-Brussels
The Palace of the Nation is a neoclassical building in Brussels that houses both chambers of the Belgian Federal Parliament.
What to see or do: Visitors can take guided tours of the building and see the ornate and historic chambers where laws are debated and passed.
The tour also includes a visit to the lavishly decorated and furnished reception rooms of the Belgian Royal Family.
Don’t miss: The Hémicycle, which is the seat of the Chamber of Representatives, is an impressive circular room with murals by Belgian artist Jean Delville.
Visitors can also see the separate Senate Chamber, which has a different color scheme and décor.
Insider travel tips: – Book a tour in advance as spaces are limited and tours can fill up quickly.
25. Saint Rumbold’s Cathedral-Mechelen
Saint Rumbold’s Cathedral is a stunning 16th-century Gothic cathedral located in the heart of Mechelen, Belgium.
What to see or do: Visitors can admire the impressive architecture and stunning stained glass windows of the cathedral. The cathedral also houses a collection of impressive artwork and sculptures.
Don’t miss: Be sure to climb the tower of the cathedral, which offers breathtaking views of Mechelen. Also, make sure to visit the tomb of Saint Rumbold, the patron saint of the city.
Insider travel tips: If you’re interested in the history of the cathedral, take a guided tour to learn more about its rich past.
Additionally, plan your visit to coincide with one of the cathedral’s many musical performances, as the acoustics in the space are unparalleled.