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There are an array of landmarks in Europe
to see, with Slovakia sharing quite a few of those!Slovakia is a treasure trove of historical and natural landmarks, woven together like a tapestry of culture, heritage, and natural beauty.
From the stunning peaks of the Tatras to the enchanting castles and fortified towns, the country is a mosaic of treasures that tell the story of its rich history and captivating charm.
Journey through its landmarks and discover the soul of Slovakia – a land of extraordinary and unforgettable moments.
1. Bratislava Castle-Bratislava
Bratislava Castle is an iconic landmark in Bratislava and one of the main tourist attractions in the city. The castle dates back to the 9th century and has undergone multiple reconstructions over the centuries.
What to see or do: Visitors to the castle can explore the various exhibitions inside, which include displays on the history of the castle, the city, and Slovakia.
There are also several lookout points at the castle, offering stunning views of Bratislava and the surrounding countryside.
Don’t miss: Be sure to take a stroll around the castle’s impressive grounds, which include a beautiful English garden and a Baroque garden.
Additionally, the castle’s Knight’s Hall is an impressive room with intricate ceiling frescoes and historical artifacts on display.
Insider travel tips: Visit the castle early in the morning or in the late afternoon to avoid crowds and take advantage of the best lighting for photos.
Don’t forget to wear comfortable shoes, as there is a considerable amount of walking involved in exploring the castle and surrounding gardens.
2. Spiš Castle- Spišské Podhradie
A sprawling castle in Slovakia, situated atop a hill overlooking the town of Spišské Podhradie.
What to see or do: Visitors can explore the castle’s interiors and exteriors, including the fortifications, towers, courtyards, and living quarters. The castle also has a museum with exhibits on the history and culture of the Spiš region.
Don’t miss: Make sure to climb the castle’s central tower for breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. Additionally, the castle hosts events throughout the year, including medieval festivals and music concerts.
Insider travel tips: To avoid crowds, consider visiting early in the morning or later in the day. Wear comfortable shoes, as there are many stairs to climb and uneven surfaces to navigate.
Parking can be limited, so consider taking public transportation or arranging for a taxi.
3. St
St. Petersburg, a city in Russia known for its rich history and stunning architecture.
What to see or do: Visit the grand Winter Palace and the Hermitage Museum, take a boat ride along the canals, stroll through the beautiful Summer Garden, admire the mosaics at the Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood, and catch a ballet or opera performance at the Mariinsky Theatre.
Don’t miss: The grandeur of the Peterhof Palace and its famous fountains, the stunning architecture of St. Isaac’s Cathedral, and the panoramic views from the top of St.
Petersburg’s TV Tower.
Insider travel tips: Try traditional Russian dishes like borscht and blini, visit the city’s famous markets for souvenirs and local goods, and consider taking a tour with a local guide to get a deeper understanding of the city’s history and culture.
Also, be sure to check the weather before you go as the city can be quite cold and snowy in the winter.
4. Slovak National Museum-Bratislava
The Slovak National Museum is the biggest cultural institution in Slovakia, showcasing the natural, historical, and cultural heritage of the Slovak people.
What to see or do:
Don’t miss: The stunning display of traditional Slovakian costumes and clothing showcasing the cultural diversity of the region.
Insider travel tips: – The museum is closed on Mondays, plan your visit accordingly.
5. Devin Castle-Bratislava
Devin Castle is a medieval fortress located on a hill above the confluence of the Danube and Morava rivers in Bratislava, Slovakia.
What to see or do: Visitors can explore the castle’s ruins, walk around the castle walls, and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. The castle also has a museum where visitors can learn about the castle’s history and see artifacts from excavations.
Don’t miss: The most impressive feature of Devin Castle is undoubtedly the view from the top. The castle offers stunning views of the Danube River and the surrounding countryside.
Additionally, visitors shouldn’t miss the unique “well tower,” a four-story tower that had a well on the lowest level.
Insider travel tips: – Wear comfortable shoes as the castle is located on a hill and visitors will need to do some walking.
6. Orava Castle-Oravský Podzámok
A castle located on a rocky hill above the village Oravský Podzámok in Slovakia.
What to see or do: Explore the castle’s historical exhibits, including medieval armor and weapons. Walk through the castle’s courtyards, towers, and dungeons to get a sense of its history.
Take in the breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside.
Don’t miss: The castle’s interiors and the panoramic views of the Orava region. A live bat exhibition located within the castle’s chapel.
Insider travel tips: Wear comfortable shoes as the castle has steep steps and hidden paths. Guided tours of the castle are available and highly recommended for history buffs.
Plan to spend at least two hours exploring the castle and its grounds.
For a truly unforgettable experience, visit the castle during one of its theme nights, featuring ghost tours and traditional Slovakian music.
7. St
St. Petersburg, a cultural capital of Russia known for its impressive architecture and art collections.
What to see or do: Visit the Hermitage Museum, one of the largest art museums in the world with over three million pieces of art and artifacts.
Admire the colorful Church of the Savior on Blood, a symbol of the city with intricate mosaics and frescoes.
Take a canal cruise to see the city from a different perspective and enjoy the beauty of its bridges and palaces.
Don’t miss: The Peterhof Palace and Gardens, a stunning estate with a grand palace and meticulously landscaped gardens.
The White Nights in the summertime, when the city experiences nearly 24 hours of daylight and hosts various concerts and festivals.
Insider travel tips: Get up early to visit popular tourist attractions like the Hermitage Museum and Church of the Savior on Blood to avoid the crowds.
Use the metro to get around the city quickly and efficiently. Eat at local restaurants to experience traditional Russian cuisine.
Dress appropriately for the weather, as temperatures in St. Petersburg can vary drastically depending on the season.
8. Demänovská Cave-Jaskyňa Slobody
Demänovská Cave-Jaskyňa Slobody is a world-renowned show cave located in the Demänovská Valley in Slovakia. It belongs to the Demänovská Cave System, which is the largest cave system in Slovakia.
What to see or do: Visitors can explore the cave on a guided tour that takes around 45 minutes.
The tour takes visitors through the cave’s passages, where they can see unique formations of stalactites, stalagmites, flowstones, and underground lakes.
The cave’s temperature remains at a constant of 7°C (44°F) throughout the year, so dress accordingly.
Don’t miss: The cave’s iconic formation, known as the “Tortoise” due to its resemblance to the animal, is a must-see. It is one of the biggest stalagmites in the cave, standing at an impressive 3.
5-meters tall.
Insider travel tips: Book tickets in advance, as the cave can become quite busy during peak season. Wear comfortable shoes with a good grip, as the path can be slippery in some areas.
Photography and filming are not permitted inside the cave.
9. St
A bustling urban area in the heart of London, England.
What to see or do: Take a stroll along the River Thames for stunning views of the city skyline, explore the iconic Tower of London, visit the modern art exhibits at the Tate Modern, or indulge in some retail therapy at the high-end shops on Bond Street.
Don’t miss: Be sure to sample the cuisine at Borough Market, one of London’s oldest and largest food markets, and catch a performance at the prestigious Shakespeare’s Globe theatre.
Insider travel tips: Get in some exercise and enjoy panoramic views of the city by climbing to the top of The Monument, a towering landmark built to commemorate the Great Fire of London in 1666.
Arrive early to avoid crowds and explore the area at a leisurely pace.Alternatively, visit St.
Katharine Docks marina to admire the luxurious yachts and enjoy a meal at one of the many waterside restaurants.
10. Bojnice Castle-Bojnice
Bojnice Castle is a medieval castle in Slovakia that dates back to the 12th century. It is known for its distinctive appearance that resembles a fairytale castle.
What to see or do: Visitors can explore the castle’s numerous rooms and halls, which are filled with historic artifacts and beautiful displays of artwork. The castle also boasts a stunning park and a zoo that is home to many rare and exotic animals.
Don’t miss: Be sure to check out the castle’s famous “Golden Hall,” which features exquisite gilded decorations and a beautiful, vaulted ceiling. Also, don’t miss the “Dragon’s Cave,” a spooky underground tunnel that runs beneath the castle.
Insider travel tips: Plan to spend at least 2-3 hours at Bojnice Castle in order to see all of its exhibits and attractions. Also, be sure to check the castle’s website for information about special events and exhibitions.
Finally, arrive early to avoid the crowds and get the best views of the castle and surrounding countryside.
11. Dobšinská Ice Cave-Dobšiná
The Dobšinská Ice Cave is a spectacular ice cave located in Slovakia, and is one of the most visited tourist attractions in the country.
What to see or do: Explore the natural beauty of the ice cave with a guided tour, which takes visitors through the winding passages and chambers, and provides a unique and unforgettable experience.
Don’t miss: The stunning ice formations, including ice stalactites, stalagmites, and ice curtains that glisten with an otherworldly beauty, as well as the underground lake that reflects the mesmerizing ice formations.
Insider travel tips: The temperature inside the cave is very cold, so be sure to wear warm clothing and comfortable shoes. Also, book your tickets in advance and arrive early to avoid long lines and crowds.
Finally, don’t forget to bring a camera to capture the breathtaking scenery inside the cave.
12. Trenčín Castle-Trenčín
Trenčín Castle is a stunning medieval fortress that overlooks the city of Trenčín in western Slovakia.
What to see or do: Explore the ancient ruins of the castle and enjoy the breathtaking views of the surroundings.
Don’t miss: The panoramic view of the city from the top of the keep and the exhibits in the castle museum, including the medieval torture chamber.
Insider travel tips: – Wear comfortable shoes as there are a lot of stairs and steep paths to climb.
13. Spisská Kapitula
Spisská Kapitula is a small town in Slovakia, located in the Spiš region.
What to see or do: Visit the St. Martin’s Cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, which is a stunning example of Romanesque architecture.
Take a walk around the town and admire the beautiful Baroque buildings.
Visit the Spišské Podhradie, a nearby village known for its charming old town and the Spiš Castle, which is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Don’t miss: The breathtaking views from the top of the St. Martin’s Cathedral tower, which offer a panoramic view of the town and the surrounding countryside.
Also, make sure to try the local wines and traditional Slovak cuisine in one of the town’s cozy restaurants.
Insider travel tips: Plan your visit in the summer when the weather is warm and you can enjoy outdoor activities like hiking and cycling.
Additionally, Spisská Kapitula is located near the High Tatras Mountains, which are a must-visit for nature lovers and adventure seekers. Another tip is to hire a local guide who can provide insight into the town’s rich history and culture.
14. Bratislava Old Town Hall-Bratislava
The Bratislava Old Town Hall is a historic building located in the heart of the Bratislava Old Town.
It was built in the 14th century and has served many functions throughout its history, including as a town hall, a royal palace, a fire station, and a prison.
What to see or do: Visitors can explore the various rooms of the Old Town Hall, such as the Gothic-style council hall and the Baroque-style mirror hall.
The tower of the Old Town Hall also allows for panoramic views of the city. Additionally, the museum inside the Old Town Hall provides insight into the history and culture of Bratislava.
Don’t miss: Be sure to check out the Bratislava City Museum, which is housed within the Old Town Hall and showcases the city’s rich history and artifacts.
The museum features collections ranging from archaeology to paintings and graphics.
Insider travel tips: For a unique experience, consider attending a concert or event in the Old Town Hall’s beautiful mirror hall.
Additionally, visitors can take guided tours of the Old Town Hall in order to fully experience the history and culture of Bratislava.
15. Wooden Articular Church of Hronsek-Hronsek
A wooden Lutheran church located in the village of Hronsek, Slovakia, built in the 18th century.
What to see or do: Visitors can marvel at the unique architecture of the church, which features 60 wooden columns and a distinctive central dome. The interior is decorated with traditional Slovak folk art and religious iconography.
Don’t miss: The church’s impressive 18th century organ, which is still in use today and is one of the best-preserved examples of Baroque organ-building in Central Europe.
Insider travel tips: To avoid crowds, plan to visit outside of peak tourist season, and consider arriving early in the morning or in the late afternoon for the best lighting for photos.
It’s also worth exploring the nearby village of Vlkolinec, a UNESCO World Heritage site that features traditional wooden houses and cobblestone streets.
16. Slovak National Theatre-Bratislava
The Slovak National Theatre is a beautiful building in Bratislava that serves as the national theater venue.
What to see or do: The Slovak National Theatre is the perfect spot to take in a breathtaking performance. Whether you are interested in drama, opera, or ballet, this venue has it all.
Don’t miss: Don’t miss the opportunity to see a performance. The building is stunning and the shows are top-notch.
Insider travel tips: Book your tickets in advance to ensure that you get a good seat. Also, budget some extra time to explore the surrounding area which is full of fantastic restaurants and cafes.
17. Hlavné námestie-Bratislava
Hlavné námestie (Main Square) is the central square of Bratislava, the capital city of Slovakia.
What to see or do: Take a leisurely walk around the square and admire the beautiful Renaissance architecture of the Old Town Hall and the impressive facade of the 18th-century Jesuit Church.
Enjoy a coffee or a meal at one of the many cafes and restaurants surrounding the square.
You can also visit the quirky Čumil statue, a bronze sculpture depicting a man peeping out of a sewer, which has become a symbol of the city.
Don’t miss: The Bratislava Christmas Market, which takes place in Hlavné námestie every year from late November to December. The square is transformed into a winter wonderland with wooden chalets selling mulled wine, handmade crafts, and festive food.
Insider travel tips: For the best views of the square, head up to the top of the Old Town Hall tower. Admission is reasonably priced, and the panorama of the city is well worth the climb.
If you’re looking to avoid the crowds, visit early in the morning or late in the evening when it’s quieter and more peaceful.
18. Slovak Radio Building-Bratislava
The Slovak Radio Building is an iconic and controversial building located in Bratislava, Slovakia.
What to see or do: Visitors can take a guided tour of the building’s unique architecture and see its impressive studios.
Don’t miss: Be sure to check out the stunning views of Bratislava from the observation deck on the top floor of the building.
Insider travel tips: Book a tour in advance to ensure availability. Also, keep in mind that the building has been the subject of debates regarding its architectural design and history.
19. Slavin-Bratislava
Slavin is a monument and military cemetery located in Bratislava, Slovakia.
It serves as a tribute and resting place to the thousands of Soviet soldiers who died during World War II while fighting to liberate Bratislava from German occupation.
What to see or do: Visit the monument and pay your respects to the fallen heroes. The site offers beautiful panoramic views of the city and the surrounding landscape.
Don’t miss: The cemetery where the soldiers are buried is a tranquil and serene place with well-manicured lawns and a mausoleum. The monument itself is an impressive structure standing at 39 meters tall.
Insider travel tips: It’s best to visit Slavin in the morning when it’s less crowded. Wear comfortable shoes as there are steep stairs leading up to the monument and cemetery.
Also, bring a jacket as it can be quite windy at the top.
20. High Tatras-Vysoké Tatry
The High Tatras, also known as Vysoké Tatry, is a mountain range located in the northern region of Slovakia.
What to see or do: Go hiking and enjoy the stunning panoramic views of the mountains.
Don’t miss: Don’t miss the chance to see the iconic peak of Gerlachovský štít, the highest peak in the High Tatras.
Insider travel tips: Be prepared for sudden weather changes, as the mountains can be unpredictable.
21. Church of the Holy Spirit-Trencin
The Church of the Holy Spirit is a Gothic-style church located in the historic city of Trencin, Slovakia.
What to see or do: Visitors can admire the stunning architecture of the church, which dates back to the 14th century. The interior features intricate vaulted ceilings, beautiful stained glass windows, and numerous religious statues and paintings.
Don’t miss: Be sure to see the impressive altar, which is considered one of the finest examples of Gothic art in Slovakia. The altar is adorned with intricate carvings and features a painting of the Last Supper as its centerpiece.
Insider travel tips: – Check the church’s schedule for concerts or other cultural events, as it often hosts performances by local musicians and artists.
22. Lomnický štít-Vysoké Tatry
Lomnický štít is a peak in the High Tatras mountain range in Slovakia, standing tall at over 2,600 meters.
What to see or do: Take a cable car to the summit for unbeatable views of the surrounding mountains and landscape. If you’re feeling adventurous, hike to the summit for an even more rewarding experience.
Don’t miss: The spectacular panoramic views of the High Tatras from the top of the Lomnický štít.
On a clear day, you can see for miles around and take in the breathtaking beauty of the Slovakian natural landscape.
Insider travel tips: Book a cable car ticket in advance to avoid long queues. If hiking to the summit, make sure you are prepared with proper gear and equipment.
Check the weather forecast before you go, as the Lomnický štít can often be shrouded in cloud cover.
23. Aquapark Tatralandia-Liptovský Mikuláš
Aquapark Tatralandia is a water park located in Liptovský Mikuláš, Slovakia.
What to see or do: The park offers a variety of attractions including indoor and outdoor water slides, wave pools, lazy rivers, and thermal pools. There are also several saunas and spas within the park for relaxation.
Don’t miss: The Hurricane Factory, an indoor skydiving simulator, located within the park is a must-try experience. Additionally, the park often hosts concerts and special events throughout the year.
Insider travel tips: Arrive early to avoid long lines and crowds, especially during peak season. It’s also a good idea to bring your own towels and snacks to save money.
Finally, consider purchasing a multi-day pass to make the most of your visit.
24. Marianka-Pilgrimage site-Marianka
Marianka is a pilgrimage site located in the foothills of the Little Carpathians, near Bratislava, Slovakia.
What to see or do: Visit the Basilica of Our Lady of Seven Sorrows, which is the main attraction and an important pilgrimage site for Catholics.
Explore the nearby Museum of the White Friars, which displays over 500 years of their history.
Don’t miss: The Chapel of Saint John of Nepomuk, which is built on a rock and offers stunning views of the surrounding area.
Visit the Chapel of Saint Roch and admire its beautiful frescoes.
Insider travel tips: Don’t forget to try the local delicacies, especially the famous Marianka pastry filled with poppy seeds.
You can also take a relaxing walk in the nearby forests or visit the nearby Pajstun Castle for some stunning views.
Be prepared for crowds during peak pilgrimage season, especially in September.
25. Michael’s Gate-Bratislava
Michael’s Gate is a captivating tourist attraction in Bratislava, Slovakia. It is one of the only surviving medieval city gates in the city.
What to see or do: While there, visitors can climb to the top of the tower for panoramic views of the city. The tower houses the Museum of Weapons, where visitors can learn about the legendary history of Bratislava’s defenders.
Don’t miss: Michael’s Gate’s fascinating history dates back to the 14th century, and a statue of St. Michael slaying the dragon is located on the top of the gate.
Insider travel tips: To avoid the crowds, it is recommended to visit Michael’s Gate early in the morning or late in the evening.
Visitors should also make sure to wear comfortable shoes as the climb to the top of the tower can be steep.
Finally, for those interested in photography, the views from the top of the tower are truly breathtaking!
26. Red Stone Castle-Častá
Red Stone Castle, also known as Červený Kameň Castle, is a medieval fortress located in Častá, Slovakia. It is a popular destination for tourists interested in history and architecture.
What to see or do: Visitors can explore the castle’s numerous rooms, halls, and galleries, as well as the beautiful castle gardens and surrounding park. The castle also houses a museum with exhibits featuring medieval arms and armor, traditional Slovakian crafts, and historical documents.
Don’t miss: Be sure to check out the castle’s impressive collection of antique furniture, including stunning four-poster beds and intricately carved wooden chairs.
Visitors can also climb up to the castle’s observation tower for a breathtaking view of the surrounding countryside.
Insider travel tips: Plan your visit for the summer months to take advantage of the castle’s outdoor events, including medieval festivals, concerts, and theatrical performances.
Don’t forget to bring comfortable walking shoes, as the castle can be quite expansive!
27. St
St. Petersburg, a city in Russia known for its stunning architecture and rich history.
What to see or do: Visit the Hermitage Museum, see the iconic Church of the Savior on Blood, explore the Peterhof Palace and Gardens, take a canal boat tour, and attend a ballet or opera performance at the Mariinsky Theatre.
Don’t miss: The White Nights Festival in June and July, where the sun never fully sets and the city comes alive with cultural events and celebrations.
Insider travel tips: Consider purchasing a St. Petersburg CityPass for discounted admission to popular attractions and use public transportation or walk to get around the city efficiently.
Also, try traditional Russian dishes like borsch and blinis at local restaurants.
28. Medzilaborce Warhol Museum-Medzilaborce
Medzilaborce Warhol Museum is a modern art museum located in Medzilaborce, a town in northeastern Slovakia, dedicated to the life and work of pop artist, Andy Warhol.
What to see or do: The museum features a vast collection of artworks, memorabilia, and other artifacts by Andy Warhol, showcasing the artist’s early life, career, and legacy.
Visitors can explore several exhibits, including Warhol’s iconic Campbell’s Soup Cans, portraits of celebrities, and other pop art pieces.
Don’t miss: The highlight of the museum is Warhol’s family roots, a set of artworks that depicts Warhol’s family tree and his connection to present-day Slovakia.
The museum also hosts rotating exhibitions featuring contemporary artists and hosts annual Warhol festivals with music, food, and art.
Insider travel tips: The best time to visit the museum is during the summer months when the town hosts its annual Warhol festival, featuring outdoor exhibitions, concerts, and cultural performances.
Entry to the museum is free on Mondays, and visitors can get discounted tickets by showing a student ID or a valid public transport ticket.
29. Štrbské pleso-Vysoké Tatry
Štrbské pleso is a glacial lake located in the High Tatras mountain range in Slovakia. It is a popular tourist destination for hiking and winter sports.
What to see or do: Enjoy a scenic hike around the lake and take in the beautiful views of the surrounding mountains. During winter, ski and snowboard on the nearby slopes.
Don’t miss: Take a cable car up to Solisko peak for amazing panoramic views of the High Tatras. Visit the nearby Morskie Oko lake, the largest and deepest lake in the High Tatras region.
Insider travel tips: Check weather conditions before hiking or skiing.
During peak tourist season, the lake and surrounding area can be crowded, so consider visiting during off-peak times for a quieter experience.