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There are an array of things to do in Turkey, with Trabzon sharing quite a few of those!
Trabzon – the jewel of the Black Sea – is a treasure trove of breathtaking landscapes, rich history, and an abundance of cultural offerings that draw visitors from far and wide.
With the city’s majestic mountains, spectacular coastline, and enchanting architectural wonders, there is no shortage of things to explore and experience in Trabzon.
Without further ado listed below are some of the most fun things to do in Trabzon:
1. Hagia Sophia Museum
Hagia Sophia Museum is a historical and cultural landmark located in the city of Trabzon, Turkey.
It was originally built as a church in the 13th century and later converted into a mosque in the 16th century.
What to see or do: Explore the breathtaking architecture of the building, with its intricate mosaics and frescoes depicting biblical scenes and religious figures. You can also see the mihrab, minbar, and other Islamic features that were added during the Ottoman era.
Don’t miss: Make sure not to miss the beautiful exterior of the building, with its red-brick facade and impressive dome. You should also take some time to wander through the peaceful and well-maintained gardens that surround the museum.
Insider travel tips: Visitors should be aware that the museum is closed on Mondays, so plan your visit accordingly. It’s also best to come early in the day to avoid crowds.
Finally, be sure to dress modestly and remove your shoes before entering the prayer area.
2. Sumela Monastery
Sumela Monastery is an ancient Greek Orthodox monastery located in a picturesque valley in the Macka district of Trabzon, Turkey. It is situated on the cliffs of a steep mountain overlooking the Altindere National Park.
What to see or do: Visitors can see the impressive architecture and frescoes of the monastery which date back to the 4th century.
The main cave church, dedicated to the Virgin Mary, is the largest and most impressive space in the monastery with its ornate frescoes depicting scenes from the New Testament.
Don’t miss: Don’t miss the opportunity to take a stroll in the peaceful gardens surrounding the monastery, take in the panoramic views of the valley below from the observation deck, and visit the newly restored and re-opened refectory to see a collection of uniquely preserved relics.
Insider travel tips: – Wear comfortable shoes, as there is a bit of a hike up to the monastery.
3. Ataturk Pavilion
Ataturk Pavilion is a historical mansion located on a hill in Trabzon, Turkey. It was built in early 20th century as a summer residence for Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, the founder of modern Turkey.
What to see or do: Visitors can explore the two-story mansion and its beautiful gardens. The interior decoration features furniture and personal belongings of Ataturk, providing a glimpse into his life and tastes.
The mansion also hosts several exhibitions on Ataturk and Turkish history.
Don’t miss: The stunning panoramic views of Trabzon and the Black Sea from the terraces of the pavilion are definitely worth seeing.
Insider travel tips: – It is recommended to visit Ataturk Pavilion in the morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds and hot weather.
4. Trabzon Castle
Trabzon Castle is a medieval fortress located in the old town of Trabzon, Turkey.
What to see or do: Visitors can explore the castle’s well-preserved walls and towers, as well as enjoy stunning views of the Black Sea and the city below.
There’s also a small museum inside the castle that houses historical artifacts and exhibits.
Don’t miss: Don’t miss walking along the castle walls and taking in the panoramic views of the surrounding area. Also, be sure to see the castle’s impressive gate and the ancient cisterns that provided water to its inhabitants.
Insider travel tips: – Visit early in the morning or late in the day to avoid crowds.
5. Uzungol Lake
Uzungol Lake is a natural lake located in the province of Trabzon, Turkey, surrounded by lush green forests and towering mountains.
What to see or do: – Take a walk around the lake and enjoy the breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.
Don’t miss: – The stunning sunset views over the lake.
Insider travel tips: – Uzungol can get quite crowded during peak season, so it’s best to visit during the off-season for a more peaceful experience.
6. Boztepe Hill
A picturesque hill located in Trabzon, Turkey, overlooking the Black Sea.
What to see or do: Enjoy breathtaking views of the sea and the city from the hilltop.
Take a cable car ride to the top of the hill, and stop by the Boztepe Mosque and the hilltop park.
Don’t miss: Watching the stunning sunset over the Black Sea from Boztepe Hill.
Insider travel tips: Boztepe Hill can get crowded during the high season, so plan your visit accordingly. The best time to visit is early in the morning or late in the afternoon.
Don’t forget to bring a camera to capture the stunning views.
7. Ayasofya Mosque
A historic mosque located in the city of Trabzon, Turkey.
What to see or do: The Ayasofya Mosque features beautiful architecture that blends traditional Islamic and Byzantine styles.
Visitors can marvel at the intricate decorations and colorful mosaics inside the mosque, as well as the stunning views from the mosque’s hilltop location.
Don’t miss: The beautifully preserved Byzantine frescoes that can be seen on the upper level of the mosque.
Insider travel tips: Visitors should dress modestly and remove their shoes before entering the mosque.
It’s also a good idea to visit early in the day to avoid crowds, and to take advantage of the cooler temperatures.
8. Ortahisar Neighborhood
Ortahisar neighborhood is a historic and charming district located in the heart of Trabzon, Turkey.
What to see or do: Explore the narrow and picturesque streets lined with Ottoman-era buildings.
Don’t miss: Don’t miss a chance to taste the local delicacies such as baklava, simit, and Trabzon pide (a type of Turkish pizza).
Also, be sure to try Turkish tea or coffee at one of the traditional cafes.
Insider travel tips: – Wear comfortable shoes as the neighborhood features steep hills and cobblestone streets.
9. Trabzon City Museum
Trabzon City Museum is a historical museum located in the city of Trabzon, Turkey.
What to see or do: Visitors can see a variety of exhibits showcasing the rich history and culture of Trabzon and the surrounding region. These include artifacts and information on the ancient Greeks, Romans, Byzantines and Ottomans.
Visitors can also see traditional costumes, household items, and tools used in everyday life during the Ottoman Empire.
Don’t miss: The impressive Byzantine-era altar and a rare bronze statue, which are both on display in the museum.
Insider travel tips: The museum can get crowded during peak season, so it’s best to arrive early or try to visit during off-peak hours.
Additionally, be sure to bring your ID with you as you may need it to gain entry to the museum.
10. Vazelon Monastery
Vazelon Monastery is a historic Orthodox Christian monastery located near Trabzon in Turkey.
What to see or do: Visitors can explore the medieval monastery complex consisting of the main church, several smaller chapels, living quarters, a bakery, and a winery.
The main church features stunning frescoes that depict scenes from the life of Jesus, the Virgin Mary, and the saints.
Don’t miss: The highlight of the monastery is the beautiful frescoes that are unique in their style and artistic expression. Make sure to take a closer look at the frescoes depicting the Ascension, Crucifixion, and Pentecost.
Insider travel tips: – The monastery is quite secluded and requires a bit of a hike to get there, so wear comfortable shoes and carry plenty of water.
11. Saint Anne Church
Saint Anne Church is a historic Christian church located in the city of Trabzon, in the Black Sea region of Turkey.
It is one of the oldest and most significant churches remaining in Trabzon today.
What to see or do: Visitors to Saint Anne Church can see the well-preserved architecture of this ancient church, including its high-arched roof and ornate interior.
The church is surrounded by a peaceful garden, providing a serene atmosphere for reflection and prayer.
Don’t miss: Be sure to take in the church’s exquisite frescoes, which adorn much of the interior walls and provide a window into the ancient Christian roots of the region.
The side chapel of the Virgin Mary is also a must-see.
Insider travel tips: It’s recommended to visit Saint Anne Church in the morning or early afternoon, when the sunlight streams through the windows and highlights the beauty of the frescoes.
Also be sure to wear respectful clothing and remove your shoes before entering the church.
12. Huseyin Avni Aker Stadium
Huseyin Avni Aker Stadium is a football stadium located in Trabzon, Turkey.
What to see or do: Enjoy a thrilling soccer match amidst the passionate fans in this iconic stadium.
Don’t miss: Take a stroll around the stadium and appreciate the stunning views of the Black Sea.
Insider travel tips: Make sure to arrive early to soak up the lively atmosphere and grab some traditional Turkish snacks from the vendors. Additionally, avoid driving as parking can be difficult and instead opt for public transportation or a taxi.
13. Trabzon Hagia Sophia Church
Trabzon Hagia Sophia Church is a historic landmark in Trabzon, Turkey, which dates back to the 13th century.
What to see or do: Visitors can admire the impressive architecture of the church, including its walls, arches, and frescoes. The interior of the church features intricate carved details, decorated floors, and a stunning domed ceiling.
Don’t miss: Be sure to take in the impressive frescoes, which depict scenes from the New Testament and other biblical stories. The frescoes are some of the finest examples of medieval Byzantine art in Turkey.
Insider travel tips: – Consider booking a guided tour to fully appreciate the history and significance of the Hagia Sophia Church.
14. The House Of Ataturk Trabzon
The House of Atatürk is a historic building in Trabzon, Turkey that served as a temporary residence for Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder and first President of Turkey, during his visit to the city in 1930.
What to see or do: Visitors can tour the building and see many of the original furnishings and personal belongings of Atatürk, including his bed, desks, and clothing.
The house is also surrounded by a beautiful garden with views of the Black Sea.
Don’t miss: Don’t miss the opportunity to see the room where Atatürk slept, as well as the library that showcases his extensive reading.
Insider travel tips: – Arrive early to avoid crowds.
15. Aya Nika Church
The Aya Nika Church is a historical church located in the city of Trabzon in Turkey.
It was originally built in the 6th century AD and served as a church until the Ottoman Empire converted it into a mosque in the 16th century.
Today, it is a museum and a popular tourist attraction.
What to see or do: Visitors can explore the church’s ornate architecture, including its Byzantine-style mosaics, frescoes, and columns. The building also features a central dome and a narthex, or entrance porch, with intricate carvings.
Temporary exhibitions of local art and culture are sometimes displayed within the museum.
Don’t miss: The mesmerizing mosaic floor of the Aya Nika Church is a must-see. The intricate design features geometric shapes, foliage, and animals, all arranged within a circular pattern.
Insider travel tips: – Plan your visit during the week as the church is closed on weekends.